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青少年代谢筛查。

Adolescent Metabolic Screening.

机构信息

Division of General Pediatrics, University of Utah, 295 Chipeta Way, Suite 14, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, USA; Pediatric Autonomic and Unexplained Symptoms Evidence-Based (PAUSE) program, Primary Children's Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.

出版信息

Prim Care. 2024 Dec;51(4):603-611. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2024.05.011. Epub 2024 Sep 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.pop.2024.05.011
PMID:39448097
Abstract

This article explores metabolic syndrome (MetS) in children and adolescents, shedding light on its significant influence on long-term cardiovascular health outcomes. We navigate the complex landscape of MetS, where there is no universally accepted definition, and explore its roots in factors like obesity and insulin resistance. We also discuss the challenges of diagnosing and understanding its relevance in pediatric populations. The article also discussed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the metabolic well-being of adolescents. Also, we discuss the importance of addressing associated comorbidities and risk factors in the context of MetS.

摘要

本文探讨了儿童和青少年中的代谢综合征(MetS),强调了它对长期心血管健康结果的重大影响。我们探讨了 MetS 这一复杂领域,其中没有普遍接受的定义,并研究了肥胖和胰岛素抵抗等因素在其中的根源。我们还讨论了在儿科人群中诊断和理解其相关性的挑战。本文还讨论了 COVID-19 大流行对青少年代谢健康的影响。此外,我们还讨论了在 MetS 背景下解决相关合并症和风险因素的重要性。

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Adolescent Metabolic Screening.青少年代谢筛查。
Prim Care. 2024 Dec;51(4):603-611. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2024.05.011. Epub 2024 Sep 2.
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Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Adolescents: Is There a Universally Accepted Definition? Does it Matter?儿童和青少年代谢综合征:是否存在普遍接受的定义?这有关系吗?
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Assessing and Managing the Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Adolescents.评估和管理儿童和青少年的代谢综合征。
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Prevalence of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Children with Type 1 Diabetes: A Comparative Assessment Based on Criteria Established by the International Diabetes Federation, World Health Organisation and National Cholesterol Education Program.1型糖尿病患儿肥胖及代谢综合征的患病率:基于国际糖尿病联盟、世界卫生组织及美国国家胆固醇教育计划制定的标准进行的比较评估
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A Single-Point Insulin Sensitivity Estimator (SPISE) of 5.4 is a good predictor of both metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance in adolescents with obesity.单点胰岛素敏感性估算值(SPISE)为 5.4 时,可较好地预测肥胖青少年的代谢综合征和胰岛素抵抗。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Feb 8;14:1078949. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1078949. eCollection 2023.
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Tri-Ponderal Mass Index vs. Fat Mass/Height³ as a Screening Tool for Metabolic Syndrome Prediction in Colombian Children and Young People.三指针质量指数与脂肪质量/身高³作为预测哥伦比亚儿童和青少年代谢综合征的筛查工具。
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Insulin resistance, serum uric acid and metabolic syndrome are linked to cardiovascular dysfunction in pediatric obesity.胰岛素抵抗、血尿酸与代谢综合征与儿科肥胖患者的心血管功能障碍有关。
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