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斑马鱼幼体正向机械趋性过程中的扫视和旋转

Saccades and pivoting during positive mechanotaxis in larval zebrafish.

作者信息

Davies Georgie, De Marco Rodrigo

机构信息

Liverpool John Moores University.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2024 Oct 9;2024. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001349. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001349
PMID:39450186
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11499938/
Abstract

Many animals are drawn to prominent sensory cues. Larval zebrafish consistently show attraction to minute water motions (mWMs). This positive mechanotaxis involves scanning-like eye movements (EMs) and changes in body orientation (pivoting), which likely enhance sensory detection. Video analysis shows that EMs increase during mWMs and negatively correlate with locomotion. Both the strength of mWMs and rearing conditions influence EM frequency, with alterations occurring after mWM offset. Additionally, EMs often accompany pivoting. The quantitative data presented here will aid in further exploring the neural bases of visual responses and positive mechanotaxis.

摘要

许多动物会被显著的感官线索所吸引。斑马鱼幼体始终表现出对微小水流运动(mWMs)的吸引力。这种正向机械趋性涉及类似扫描的眼球运动(EMs)和身体方向的变化(旋转),这可能会增强感官检测。视频分析表明,在mWMs期间EMs会增加,并且与运动呈负相关。mWMs的强度和饲养条件都会影响EM频率,在mWM偏移后会发生变化。此外,EMs通常伴随着旋转。这里呈现的定量数据将有助于进一步探索视觉反应和正向机械趋性的神经基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac22/11499938/b8eba73affaa/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001349.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac22/11499938/b8eba73affaa/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001349.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac22/11499938/b8eba73affaa/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001349.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Altered glucocorticoid reactivity and behavioral phenotype in rx3-/- larval zebrafish.rx3-/- 幼鱼糖皮质激素反应性和行为表型的改变。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Jul 6;14:1187327. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1187327. eCollection 2023.
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Optogenetically enhanced pituitary corticotroph cell activity post-stress onset causes rapid organizing effects on behaviour.
应激发作后光遗传增强的垂体促皮质素细胞活性导致对行为的快速组织效应。
Nat Commun. 2016 Sep 20;7:12620. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12620.
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Positive taxis and sustained responsiveness to water motions in larval zebrafish.斑马鱼幼体对水运动的正向趋性和持续反应能力。
Front Neural Circuits. 2015 Mar 6;9:9. doi: 10.3389/fncir.2015.00009. eCollection 2015.
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