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促进家庭护理者痴呆症教育:我们都需要学习。

Facilitating Family Carer Dementia Education: We All Need to Learn.

作者信息

Jack-Waugh Anna, Holland Susan, Macrae Rhoda, Mimnaugh Jane, Tolson Debbie

机构信息

Alzheimer Scotland Centre for Policy and Practice, School of Health & Life Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, Glasgow G72 0LH, UK.

NHS Ayrshire and Arran, Kilmarnock KA2 0BE, UK.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Oct 21;12(20):2096. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12202096.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The importance of family carer dementia education is highlighted in research, practice guidance, and policy. Less attention is paid to how facilitators learn and prepare for their role. This research aimed to explore and describe facilitator learning experiences within a bespoke Scottish Carers' Academy designed around a theory-guided approach called Care Empathia. A healthcare and university partnership ensured integration with services and the fusion of dementia higher education know-how with clinical practice expertise.

METHODS

Nineteen facilitator questionnaires were completed from two Carer Academy hubs; thirteen participated in online focus groups.

RESULTS

The questionnaire findings highlighted the learning gained from being a facilitator, observing expert facilitators in action, and listening to the testimonies of family carers. The framework analysis of the focus group data identified six themes, including safe learning approaches, the art of facilitation, emotional work, team learning, and leadership. These findings highlight the importance of facilitator preparation and the advantages of co-delivery models that combine clinical and practice education expertise.

CONCLUSION

Facilitators need to understand how to walk the talk of theory-guided educational models, be open to reciprocity in learning, and be prepared for the emotional work of delivering trauma-informed practical dementia care education to family carers.

摘要

背景/目的:研究、实践指南和政策都强调了家庭照顾者痴呆症教育的重要性。但对于促进者如何学习并为其角色做好准备的关注较少。本研究旨在探索和描述在围绕一种名为“关怀同理心”的理论指导方法设计的定制苏格兰照顾者学院中促进者的学习经历。医疗保健机构与大学的合作确保了与服务的整合,以及痴呆症高等教育专业知识与临床实践专业知识的融合。

方法

从两个照顾者学院中心收集了19份促进者问卷;13人参加了在线焦点小组。

结果

问卷结果突出了作为促进者所获得的学习、观察专家促进者的实际操作以及聆听家庭照顾者的证词。焦点小组数据的框架分析确定了六个主题,包括安全的学习方法、促进技巧、情感工作、团队学习和领导力。这些发现突出了促进者准备工作的重要性以及结合临床和实践教育专业知识的联合授课模式的优势。

结论

促进者需要了解如何践行理论指导教育模式,乐于在学习中相互交流,并为向家庭照顾者提供创伤知情的实用痴呆症护理教育的情感工作做好准备。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

1
Unpaid carers: a silent workforce.无偿护理人员:一支沉默的劳动力大军。
Lancet Public Health. 2024 Jan;9(1):e1. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(23)00311-0.
7
Caring for caregivers/care partners of persons with dementia.关爱痴呆症患者的照料者/护理伙伴。
Int Psychogeriatr. 2021 Apr;33(4):307-310. doi: 10.1017/S1041610221000557.

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