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调查孕妇对草药的态度:一项横断面研究。

Investigating Pregnant Women's Attitudes toward Herbal Remedies: A Cross-Sectional Study.

机构信息

Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.

Faculty of Nursing, Balqa Applied University, Al-Salt 19117, Jordan.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Sep 27;21(10):1290. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21101290.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Herbal remedies play a significant role in daily life, regardless of region or ethnicity. While they offer various health benefits, they may also pose risks, including toxicity and undesirable side effects. Pregnant women, one of the most vulnerable populations, frequently use herbal remedies, often without informing their healthcare providers, which can lead to unforeseen consequences for both the mother and the fetus.

METHOD

A total of 590 women participated in an online survey designed to assess demographic factors, awareness of herbal remedies during pregnancy, and the potential impact of these remedies on maternal and fetal health.

RESULTS

The survey revealed that 35.8% of the participants used herbal remedies during pregnancy. The most common reasons for their use were beliefs in their safety and family recommendations. Anise ( L.) was the most frequently used herb.

CONCLUSIONS

The findings indicate that pregnant women generally have limited knowledge about herbal remedies and their potential risks. To mitigate this, it is essential to develop and disseminate comprehensive safety and efficacy guidelines. Both physicians and pregnant women should be well-informed to ensure the protection of maternal and fetal health.

摘要

背景

草药在日常生活中扮演着重要的角色,无论在哪个地区或民族。它们提供了各种健康益处,但也可能带来风险,包括毒性和不良副作用。孕妇是最脆弱的人群之一,她们经常使用草药,通常不会告知医疗保健提供者,这可能会对母亲和胎儿带来意想不到的后果。

方法

共有 590 名妇女参与了一项在线调查,旨在评估人口统计学因素、怀孕期间对草药的认识,以及这些草药对母婴健康的潜在影响。

结果

调查显示,35.8%的参与者在怀孕期间使用草药。使用的最常见原因是相信它们的安全性和家庭推荐。八角( L.)是最常用的草药。

结论

研究结果表明,孕妇对草药及其潜在风险的一般了解有限。为了减轻这种情况,制定和传播全面的安全性和疗效指南至关重要。医生和孕妇都应该充分了解情况,以确保母婴健康。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c967/11506863/3cf5d7cbd403/ijerph-21-01290-g001.jpg

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