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体内小梁骨矿物质密度测量:利用跟骨中相干光子与康普顿散射光子的比率

Trabecular bone mineral density measurement in vivo: use of the ratio of coherent to Compton-scattered photons in the calcaneus.

作者信息

Shukla S S, Leichter I, Karellas A, Craven J D, Greenfield M A

出版信息

Radiology. 1986 Mar;158(3):695-7. doi: 10.1148/radiology.158.3.3945741.

DOI:10.1148/radiology.158.3.3945741
PMID:3945741
Abstract

Trabecular bone mineral density (TBMD) was measured in vivo in the calcaneus by a new method that uses the ratio of coherent to Compton-scattered photons arising from irradiation of a small volume of trabecular bone by a gamma ray source with highly collimated geometry. TBMD values for healthy men (22-77 years) were in the range of 180-357 mg/ml, and values for healthy women (18-73 years) were in the range of 160-321 mg/ml. In contrast, values in a small group of paraplegics were in the range of 90-199 mg/ml.

摘要

采用一种新方法在体内测量跟骨的小梁骨矿物质密度(TBMD),该方法利用具有高度准直几何结构的伽马射线源对一小部分小梁骨进行照射,通过相干光子与康普顿散射光子的比率来测量。健康男性(22 - 77岁)的TBMD值范围为180 - 357毫克/毫升,健康女性(18 - 73岁)的TBMD值范围为160 - 321毫克/毫升。相比之下,一小群截瘫患者的TBMD值范围为90 - 199毫克/毫升。

相似文献

1
Trabecular bone mineral density measurement in vivo: use of the ratio of coherent to Compton-scattered photons in the calcaneus.体内小梁骨矿物质密度测量:利用跟骨中相干光子与康普顿散射光子的比率
Radiology. 1986 Mar;158(3):695-7. doi: 10.1148/radiology.158.3.3945741.
2
The measurement of trabecular bone mineral density using coherent and Compton scattered photons in vitro.
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A study of the homogeneity of the trabecular bone mineral density in the calcaneus.
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A coherent/Compton scattering method for measurement of trabecular bone mineral density in the distal radius.一种用于测量桡骨远端小梁骨矿物质密度的相干/康普顿散射方法。
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The effect of fat on the coherent-to-Compton scattering ratio in the calcaneus: a computational analysis.脂肪对跟骨相干散射与康普顿散射比值的影响:一项计算分析。
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Characterization of tissue via coherent-to-Compton scattering ratio: sensitivity considerations.
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