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心力衰竭患者的希氏束起搏与左束支起搏

His Bundle Pacing and Left Bundle Branch Pacing in Patients with Heart Failure.

作者信息

Paluszkiewicz Patrycja, Martuszewski Adrian, Radziejewska Jadwiga, Zawadzki Jacek, Smereka Jacek, Gajek Jacek

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medical Service, Wroclaw Medical University, ul. Parkowa 34, 51-616 Wrocław, Poland.

Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, Department of Population Health, Wroclaw Medical University, Mikulicza-Radeckiego 7, 50-368 Wrocław, Poland.

出版信息

Biomedicines. 2024 Oct 16;12(10):2356. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12102356.

DOI:10.3390/biomedicines12102356
PMID:39457668
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11504024/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

His bundle pacing (HBP) and left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) are emerging therapies for patients with heart failure and conduction disorders, offering potential advantages over traditional pacing methods. These approaches aim to restore physiological conduction and improve cardiac function more effectively.

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HBP and LBBP in patients with heart failure and conduction disturbances, comparing these techniques to conventional pacing.

METHODS

A comprehensive review of recent studies and clinical trials was conducted, focusing on the performance of HBP and LBBP in improving cardiac function, reducing QRS duration, and enhancing overall patient outcomes. The analysis includes data on clinical efficacy, procedural safety, and long-term benefits associated with these pacing modalities.

RESULTS

Both HBP and LBBP have demonstrated significant improvements in cardiac function and clinical outcomes compared to conventional pacing. HBP effectively restores physiological conduction with improved synchronization and a reduction in QRS duration. LBBP has shown enhanced left ventricular activation, leading to better overall cardiac performance. Both techniques have been associated with a lower incidence of complications and a higher success rate in achieving optimal pacing thresholds.

CONCLUSIONS

HBP and LBBP offer promising alternatives to traditional pacing for patients with heart failure and conduction disorders. These advanced pacing strategies provide superior clinical outcomes and improved cardiac function with reduced risk of complications. Further research and clinical trials are needed to fully establish the long-term benefits and safety profiles of these techniques in diverse patient populations.

摘要

背景

希氏束起搏(HBP)和左束支起搏(LBBP)是针对心力衰竭和传导障碍患者的新兴治疗方法,与传统起搏方法相比具有潜在优势。这些方法旨在更有效地恢复生理性传导并改善心脏功能。

目的

本研究旨在评估HBP和LBBP在心力衰竭和传导障碍患者中的疗效和安全性,并将这些技术与传统起搏进行比较。

方法

对近期的研究和临床试验进行了全面综述,重点关注HBP和LBBP在改善心脏功能、缩短QRS波时限以及提高患者总体预后方面的表现。分析包括与这些起搏方式相关的临床疗效、操作安全性和长期益处的数据。

结果

与传统起搏相比,HBP和LBBP均已证明在心脏功能和临床结局方面有显著改善。HBP有效地恢复了生理性传导,同步性得到改善,QRS波时限缩短。LBBP显示出左心室激活增强,导致整体心脏性能更好。这两种技术的并发症发生率均较低,且达到最佳起搏阈值的成功率较高。

结论

对于心力衰竭和传导障碍患者,HBP和LBBP为传统起搏提供了有前景的替代方案。这些先进的起搏策略提供了卓越的临床结局,改善了心脏功能,同时降低了并发症风险。需要进一步的研究和临床试验来全面确定这些技术在不同患者群体中的长期益处和安全性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3427/11504024/f179899bcf04/biomedicines-12-02356-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3427/11504024/80daa4be3236/biomedicines-12-02356-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3427/11504024/083508b875bf/biomedicines-12-02356-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3427/11504024/f179899bcf04/biomedicines-12-02356-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3427/11504024/80daa4be3236/biomedicines-12-02356-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3427/11504024/083508b875bf/biomedicines-12-02356-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3427/11504024/f179899bcf04/biomedicines-12-02356-g003.jpg

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Curr Probl Cardiol. 2024 Dec;49(12):102841. doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102841. Epub 2024 Sep 4.
2
Is Conduction System Pacing Going to Be the New Gold Standard for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy?传导系统起搏会成为心脏再同步治疗的新金标准吗?
J Clin Med. 2024 Jul 24;13(15):4320. doi: 10.3390/jcm13154320.
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Heart Size Difference Drives Sex-Specific Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: A Post Hoc Analysis of the MORE-MPP CRT Trial.
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J Am Heart Assoc. 2024 Jun 18;13(12):e035279. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.123.035279. Epub 2024 Jun 15.
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Current Role of Conduction System Pacing in Patients Requiring Permanent Pacing.传导系统起搏在需要永久起搏患者中的当前作用
Korean Circ J. 2024 Aug;54(8):427-453. doi: 10.4070/kcj.2024.0113. Epub 2024 May 7.
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Comparative Analysis of Response to Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy Upgrades in Patients with Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators and Pacemakers.植入式心脏复律除颤器和起搏器患者心脏再同步治疗升级反应的比较分析
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