Margarit Daiana-Andreea, Stanca Horia Tudor, Mocanu Valeria, Munteanu Mihnea, Marius Suta, Gheorghita Suta
Ophthalmology Department, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Ophthalmology Department, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Life (Basel). 2024 Oct 11;14(10):1288. doi: 10.3390/life14101288.
Single-step transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (TPRK) is a modern refractive surgery technique that offers a no-touch approach for correcting myopia and astigmatism. This study aims to evaluate the short-term visual and refractive outcomes of TPRK in patients with myopia and astigmatism over a 6-month follow-up period.
This retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent single-step TPRK using the Amaris 750S laser platform with SmartSurf and SmartPulse technologies, targeting a plano refraction. Procedures were performed with aspheric, non-wavefront-guided profiles, and outcomes were assessed postoperatively.
96% of eyes achieved 20/20 or better uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), with 98% reaching 20/25 or better, and 100% achieving 20/32 or better. UDVA was the same or better than preoperative corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) in 96% of eyes, and no eyes lost two or more Snellen lines. Refractive outcomes showed strong precision, with 93% of eyes within ±1.00 D of the target. Astigmatism correction was accurate, with 100% of eyes having ≤1.00 D of astigmatism, and 80% achieving a precise astigmatism angle of error between -5° and 5°.
Single-step TPRK with SmartSurf and SmartPulse technologies provides highly effective and predictable visual and refractive outcomes for myopia and astigmatism. The procedure consistently delivers precise corrections with minimal complications, making it a reliable option for refractive surgery.
单步经上皮准分子激光角膜切削术(TPRK)是一种现代屈光手术技术,为矫正近视和散光提供了一种非接触式方法。本研究旨在评估近视和散光患者接受TPRK术后6个月的短期视力和屈光效果。
这项回顾性队列研究纳入了使用配备SmartSurf和SmartPulse技术的阿玛里斯750S激光平台进行单步TPRK的患者,目标屈光为平光。手术采用非球面、非波前引导的切削模式进行,术后评估结果。
96%的术眼裸眼远视力(UDVA)达到20/20或更好,98%达到20/25或更好,100%达到20/32或更好。96%的术眼UDVA与术前矫正远视力(CDVA)相同或更好,且没有术眼视力下降两行或更多。屈光结果显示出高度的精确性,93%的术眼屈光度数在目标值±1.00 D范围内。散光矫正准确,100%的术眼散光度数≤1.00 D,80%的术眼散光角度误差在-5°至5°之间。
采用SmartSurf和SmartPulse技术的单步TPRK为近视和散光提供了高效且可预测的视力和屈光效果。该手术始终能实现精确矫正,并发症极少,是屈光手术的可靠选择。