Traub Ariana M, Mermin-Bunnell Kellen, Wang Kelly, Aaron Bryan, King Louise P, Kawwass Jennifer F
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Health Educ Behav. 2025 Apr;52(2):242-246. doi: 10.1177/10901981241292280. Epub 2024 Oct 27.
Third- and fourth-year U.S. medical students applying to residency were surveyed between August 6 and October 22, 2022, to assess the impact of on medical student residency application location choices. Across all medical specialties, most respondents were unlikely or very unlikely to apply to one or more residency programs located in a state with abortion restrictions (57.9%) and were considering changes in state abortion access when choosing the location of residencies to apply to (77.0%). Respondents in states with no abortion restrictions were less likely to apply to a program in a state with abortion restrictions (2 [1, 3] < .001). The decision significantly impacts residency application decisions for medical students in all specialties. Students are choosing to avoid or target states with restrictive abortion legislation based on their personal views.
2022年8月6日至10月22日,对申请住院医师培训项目的美国三、四年级医学生进行了调查,以评估[此处原文缺失相关内容]对医学生住院医师培训申请地点选择的影响。在所有医学专业中,大多数受访者不太可能或非常不可能申请位于有堕胎限制州的一个或多个住院医师培训项目(57.9%),并且在选择申请住院医师培训的地点时会考虑所在州堕胎服务可及性的变化(77.0%)。在没有堕胎限制的州的受访者申请有堕胎限制州的项目的可能性较小(2[1, 3]<0.001)。[此处原文缺失相关内容]决定对所有专业的医学生住院医师培训申请决定有显著影响。学生们正基于个人观点选择避开或瞄准有严格堕胎立法的州。