Jinhua Open University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China.
School of Foreign Studies, Yiwu Industrial and Commercial College, Jinhua, China.
PLoS One. 2024 Oct 29;19(10):e0310866. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0310866. eCollection 2024.
Career exploration, a critical antecedent to college students' career choices and employment, offers essential guidance for their career development. However, existing research has not explored how changes in family economic stress impact career exploration. Drawing on social cognitive career theory, this study aims to deepen our understanding of the complex interplay between family economic stress and career exploration among vocational school students. We tested our hypotheses using three-time lagged data collected from 600 vocational school students studying in mainland China. As expected, family economic stress positively predicts career exploration via love of money. Additionally, both students' effective part-time behavior and teacher support were found to positively moderate the indirect relationship between family economic stress and career exploration through love of money. We attempt to highlight the broader implications of understanding the nuanced ways in which economic background shapes career exploration. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
职业探索是大学生职业选择和就业的关键前提,为他们的职业发展提供了重要的指导。然而,现有研究尚未探讨家庭经济压力变化如何影响职业探索。本研究以社会认知职业理论为基础,旨在深入了解职业学校学生家庭经济压力与职业探索之间复杂的相互作用。我们使用从中国大陆学习的 600 名职业学校学生收集的三时间滞后数据来检验我们的假设。正如预期的那样,家庭经济压力通过对金钱的热爱积极地预测职业探索。此外,学生的有效兼职行为和教师支持都被发现通过对金钱的热爱积极调节家庭经济压力与职业探索之间的间接关系。我们试图强调理解经济背景塑造职业探索的微妙方式的更广泛意义。讨论了理论和实践意义。