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人类交感性眼炎。玻璃体和葡萄膜的免疫学分析。

Human sympathetic ophthalmia. Immunologic analysis of the vitreous and uvea.

作者信息

Kaplan H J, Waldrep J C, Chan W C, Nicholson J K, Wright J D

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1986 Feb;104(2):240-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1986.01050140094028.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1986.01050140094028
PMID:3947299
Abstract

The inflammatory cell reaction within the vitreous and uvea of a human eye with atypical sympathetic ophthalmia was studied immunohistologically and with the fluorescence-activated cell sorter. The uveal infiltrate consisted predominantly of T cells of the helper/inducer subset, with less than 5% of the cells characterized as B cells, plasma cells, or monocytes. These results suggest that T cells perform an important role in atypical human sympathetic ophthalmia. A similar population of mononuclear cells was observed in the vitreous inflammatory infiltrate, in marked contrast to the peripheral blood, where there was a significant depression of circulating T cells. The similarity between the inflammatory cell populations within the vitreous cavity and uvea, in contrast to the peripheral blood, underlines the importance of studying the intraocular inflammatory reaction in uveitis to gain further insight into the mechanism of this disease.

摘要

利用免疫组织学方法及荧光激活细胞分选仪,对患有非典型交感性眼炎的人眼玻璃体和葡萄膜内的炎性细胞反应进行了研究。葡萄膜浸润主要由辅助/诱导亚群的T细胞组成,特征为B细胞、浆细胞或单核细胞的细胞占比不到5%。这些结果表明,T细胞在非典型人类交感性眼炎中发挥着重要作用。在玻璃体炎性浸润中观察到了类似的单核细胞群,这与外周血形成了显著对比,外周血中循环T细胞明显减少。与外周血相比,玻璃体腔和葡萄膜内炎性细胞群的相似性突出了研究葡萄膜炎眼内炎症反应对于深入了解该疾病机制的重要性。

相似文献

1
Human sympathetic ophthalmia. Immunologic analysis of the vitreous and uvea.人类交感性眼炎。玻璃体和葡萄膜的免疫学分析。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1986 Feb;104(2):240-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1986.01050140094028.
2
Early stage of human sympathetic ophthalmia. Histologic and immunopathologic findings.人类交感性眼炎的早期。组织学和免疫病理学发现。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1984 Sep;102(9):1353-7. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1984.01040031095033.
3
Immunopathology of sympathetic ophthalmia.交感性眼炎的免疫病理学
Mod Probl Ophthalmol. 1976;16:102-5.
4
[Recent results on the displacement of uveal pigment in the sympathizing eye].[交感眼葡萄膜色素移位的近期研究结果]
Ophthalmologica. 1969;158 Suppl:537-42.
5
Thirty-year history of sympathetic ophthalmia.交感性眼炎30年病史。
Ophthalmology. 1983 Jan;90(1):59-65. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(83)34596-6.
6
Sympathetic ophthalmia and lymphocyte transformation.交感性眼炎与淋巴细胞转化
Am J Ophthalmol. 1971 Nov;72(5):960-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(71)91697-7.
7
Mechanisms of inflammatory response in sympathetic ophthalmia and VKH syndrome.交感性眼炎和Vogt-小柳-原田综合征的炎症反应机制。
Eye (Lond). 1997;11 ( Pt 2):213-6. doi: 10.1038/eye.1997.54.
8
[The present clinical importance and frequency of occurrence of sympathetic ophthalmia].[交感性眼炎的当前临床重要性及发生率]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1973 Apr;162(4):451-6.
9
Sympathetic ophthalmia. An immunohistochemical study of epithelioid and giant cells.交感性眼炎。上皮样细胞和巨细胞的免疫组织化学研究。
Ophthalmology. 1985 Dec;92(12):1660-2. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(85)34087-3.
10
THE UVEA.葡萄膜
Arch Ophthalmol. 1965 Mar;73:420-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1965.00970030422022.

引用本文的文献

1
Update on sympathetic ophthalmia.交感性眼炎的最新进展。
Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2012 Jan;19(1):13-21. doi: 10.4103/0974-9233.92111.
2
Sympathetic ophthalmia: an autoimmune ocular inflammatory disease.交感性眼炎:一种自身免疫性眼部炎性疾病。
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1999;21(2):125-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00810245.