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嗜酸性食管炎的组织学表现:仅仅是一个神奇的数字?

Histological Presentation of Eosinophilic Esophagitis: Simply a Magic Number?

作者信息

Sterlacci William, Vieth Michael, Neurath Markus

机构信息

Institute of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Klinikum Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.

Medizinische Klinik 1 & Deutsches Zentrum Immuntherapie DZI, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.

出版信息

Inflamm Intest Dis. 2024 Jul 29;9(1):220-228. doi: 10.1159/000540610. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Eosinophilic esophagitis is an increasing condition in industrialized countries. The etiology is still somewhat unclear. It was thought that it can be part of eosinophilic gastroenteritis but nowadays seen as a separate entity and thus more often the esophagus is the only part of the gastrointestinal tract that is affected. Immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory treatment is available and can lead to symptom relief and remission.

SUMMARY AND KEY MESSAGES

In this article, the value and practicability of the histological criteria used for this disease are discussed. Also, the situation regarding the requirements for grading in clinical studies and routine settings is discussed.

摘要

背景

在工业化国家,嗜酸性食管炎的发病率呈上升趋势。其病因仍尚不完全清楚。过去认为它可能是嗜酸性胃肠炎的一部分,但如今被视为一种独立的疾病,因此食管往往是胃肠道中唯一受影响的部位。免疫抑制和免疫调节治疗是可行的,并且可以缓解症状并实现病情缓解。

总结与关键信息

在本文中,我们讨论了用于该疾病的组织学标准的价值和实用性。此外,还讨论了临床研究和常规环境中分级要求的情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de0e/11521466/f2db03dfa3be/iid-2024-0009-0001-540610_F01.jpg

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