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“我别无选择”:澳大利亚女性遭受生殖胁迫与虐待的经历、反应及感知动机

"I Didn't Have a Choice": Experiences, Responses and Perceived Motivations for Reproductive Coercion and Abuse in Australian Women.

作者信息

Humphreys Tiffany, Sheeran Nicola

机构信息

School of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2024 Oct 30:10778012241292265. doi: 10.1177/10778012241292265.

Abstract

This study explored reproductive coercion and abuse (RCA) experiences of community-based victim/survivors, their responses to RCA, and perceived motivations for RCA. One hundred and one female RCA victim/survivors completed an online questionnaire. Intimate partners, family, friends, cultural/religious leaders, and health professionals were RCA perpetrators. Victim/survivors' RCA experiences were heterogeneous, incorporating a range of pregnancy-preventing and pregnancy-promoting RCA tactics. Women's response to RCA depended on how it was experienced; victim/survivors were more likely to reassert control when RCA was verbal and not physical. Finally, control was the primary motivator for RCA, followed by contextual factors, drug use, and religion/culture.

摘要

本研究探讨了社区受害者/幸存者的生殖胁迫与虐待(RCA)经历、他们对RCA的反应以及RCA的感知动机。101名女性RCA受害者/幸存者完成了一份在线问卷。亲密伴侣、家人、朋友、文化/宗教领袖和健康专业人员是RCA的实施者。受害者/幸存者的RCA经历具有异质性,包括一系列预防怀孕和促进怀孕的RCA策略。女性对RCA的反应取决于她们的经历方式;当RCA是言语上而非身体上的时,受害者/幸存者更有可能重新assert控制。最后,控制是RCA的主要动机,其次是背景因素、药物使用和宗教/文化。

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