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1型糖尿病儿童及青少年参加夏令营期间进行实时连续血糖监测的益处及准确性。

The benefits and accuracy of real-time continuous glucose monitoring in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes attending a summer camp.

作者信息

Kondo Tatsuya, Senokuchi Takafumi, Morinaga Jun, Miyashita Azusa, Yano Mayumi, Takeda Haruo, Nishida Kenro, Kubota Naoto

机构信息

Department of Metabolic Medicine, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.

Department of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Aso Medical Center, Aso, Japan.

出版信息

J Diabetes Investig. 2025 Jan;16(1):154-162. doi: 10.1111/jdi.14337. Epub 2024 Oct 30.

DOI:10.1111/jdi.14337
PMID:39474860
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11693605/
Abstract

AIMS/INTRODUCTION: This study evaluated the usability, satisfaction, and accuracy of a real-time continuous glucose monitoring (rt-CGM) in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D) attending a summer camp.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Seven children and adolescents with T1D (camper) and 31 of healthcare providers (HCPs) participating in a 2-day summer camp in Kumamoto, Japan were enrolled. The usability and satisfaction were evaluated by tailored questionnaire. The accuracy of rt-CGM was evaluated using self-monitoring of blood glucose (BG) and sensor glucose (SG) values before or after (off camp) and during (on camp) the camp.

RESULTS

The score of the usefulness of rt-CGM showed 3.29 ± 0.90 in campers and 4.23 ± 0.87 in HCPs (P = 0.017). The degree of recommendation score for rt-CGM was 3.29 ± 1.11 in campers and 4.23 ± 0.79 in HCPs (P = 0.013). Time in range (TIR) off camp was 45.9% and that on camp was 57.0%. Time above range (TAR) off camp was 53.4% and that on camp was 42.4%. The mean absolute relative difference (MARD) off camp was 19.7% ± 25.2%, whereas that on camp was 16.0% ± 14.8% (P = 0.367). Clinically acceptable zones of the error grid analyses were approximately 96% in total.

CONCLUSIONS

Rt-CGM exhibited higher usability and recommendation scores in HCPs than those in campers. This may be related to relatively lower accuracy in rt-CGM. Overall usability and recommendation are clinically satisfactory, but due to relatively low accuracy, no decision should be made based on a single, non-verified SG value alone.

摘要

目的/引言:本研究评估了参加夏令营的1型糖尿病(T1D)儿童和青少年使用实时连续血糖监测(rt-CGM)的易用性、满意度和准确性。

材料与方法

招募了7名患有T1D的儿童和青少年(营员)以及31名医疗保健提供者(HCPs),他们参加了在日本熊本举行的为期2天的夏令营。通过定制问卷评估易用性和满意度。使用夏令营前或后(离营时)以及夏令营期间(在营时)的自我血糖监测(BG)和传感器血糖(SG)值评估rt-CGM的准确性。

结果

rt-CGM的有用性评分在营员中为3.29±0.90,在HCPs中为4.23±0.87(P = 0.017)。rt-CGM的推荐评分程度在营员中为3.29±1.11,在HCPs中为4.23±0.79(P = 0.013)。离营时血糖在目标范围内(TIR)的时间为45.9%,在营时为57.0%。离营时血糖高于目标范围(TAR)的时间为53.4%,在营时为42.4%。离营时的平均绝对相对差异(MARD)为19.7%±25.2%,而在营时为16.0%±14.8%(P = 0.367)。错误网格分析的临床可接受区域总计约为96%。

结论

与营员相比,rt-CGM在HCPs中表现出更高的易用性和推荐评分。这可能与rt-CGM相对较低的准确性有关。总体易用性和推荐在临床上是令人满意的,但由于准确性相对较低,不应仅基于单个未经核实的SG值做出决策。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f85/11693605/40134056fcc4/JDI-16-154-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f85/11693605/00a286fe17f1/JDI-16-154-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f85/11693605/ad3df288ea86/JDI-16-154-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f85/11693605/528494120475/JDI-16-154-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f85/11693605/40134056fcc4/JDI-16-154-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f85/11693605/00a286fe17f1/JDI-16-154-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f85/11693605/ad3df288ea86/JDI-16-154-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f85/11693605/528494120475/JDI-16-154-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f85/11693605/40134056fcc4/JDI-16-154-g005.jpg

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