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分娩时的父亲幸福感感知:接受产前教育干预后的智利准父亲的体验。

Paternal well-being perception during childbirth: Experience of prepared Chilean fathers after a prenatal education intervention.

机构信息

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Salud de la Mujer, Santiago, Chile.

Fundación Arturo López Pérez, Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2024 Oct 28;58:e20240009. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0009en. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To understand the father's lived experience of childbirth as a significant life situation within the well-being concept framework. To understand the father's lived experience of childbirth within the framework of the concept of well-being as a significant life situation.

METHOD

Secondary data analysis from a qualitative study about the experience of twelve Chilean fathers who were prepared to actively participate at childbirth from a mixed public-private health system institution between 2016-2017, was carried out. Qualitative data were extracted from transcripts of open interviews with eight of the twelve fathers after childbirth. Data were analyzed using an interpretive-phenomenological approach.

RESULTS

Four central themes emerged from data, which were framed and understand within the psychological well-being concept: I. Feeling as a part of the healthcare team; II. Perceiving himself capable of containing and supporting his partner and being a guardian of the process; III. Being committed to being a father from the first moment of contact with the child; IV. Being wrapped in a whirlwind of emotions.

CONCLUSION

Father's lived experience at childbirth can be understood considering the psychological well-being concept. Prepared fathers could live the childbirth experience within a state of well-being, focusing on their achievements, commitments, and being satisfied with their roles as father and partner.

摘要

目的

在幸福感概念框架内理解作为重要生活情境的分娩经历。在幸福感概念框架内理解父亲的分娩经历作为重要的生活情境。

方法

对 2016-2017 年间 12 位智利父亲的经验进行了定性研究的二次数据分析,这些父亲来自一个混合公共-私人卫生系统机构,准备积极参与分娩。从 12 位父亲中的 8 位在分娩后的开放式访谈记录中提取定性数据。使用解释现象学方法对数据进行分析。

结果

从数据中出现了四个核心主题,这些主题在心理幸福感概念的框架内被理解和理解:一、作为医疗保健团队的一员的感觉;二、感知自己有能力包含和支持他的伴侣,并成为过程的守护者;三、从与孩子的第一次接触开始就致力于成为父亲;四、被情感的漩涡所包围。

结论

可以从幸福感概念来理解父亲在分娩时的体验。有准备的父亲可以在幸福感状态下体验分娩,关注自己的成就、承诺,并对自己作为父亲和伴侣的角色感到满意。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c99/11533973/bbb9f82e7cb8/1980-220X-reeusp-58-e20240009-gf01.jpg

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