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亲密伴侣杀人未遂女性幸存者中与养育子女相关的虐待行为

Parenting-related abuse among women survivors of attempted intimate partner homicide.

作者信息

Avieli Hila

机构信息

The Department of Criminology, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel.

出版信息

Child Abuse Negl. 2024 Dec;158:107119. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2024.107119. Epub 2024 Oct 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Despite increasing attention to intimate partner homicide (IPH), there is a significant gap in understanding the continuation of abuse after women survive attempted IPH, particularly in cases involving shared parenthood. The goal of this research is to fill this gap by exploring the specific parenting-related post-separation abuse tactics used by perpetrators, providing critical insights into the ways coercive control extends into shared parenting arrangements and the implications for survivors' healing as well as their children's safety and well-being.

OBJECTIVE

Coercive control was used as a theoretical framework to explore attempted IPH survivors' experiences of parenting-related post-separation abuse tactics.

PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING

An interpretive phenomenological analysis methodology was utilized to explore the experiences of women who survived an attempted intimate partner homicide.

METHOD

In-depth, semi-structured, phenomenological interviews, using an interview guide, were conducted with nine participants.

RESULTS

Four themes were identified: (1) Claiming information; (2) Interfering with parental decisions; (3) Gaining economic control; and (4) Controlling by proxy using the ex-partner's family.

CONCLUSION

The findings suggest that shared parenthood may be a platform for ongoing abuse and that this abuse is an extension of the act of attempted homicide. Survivors of attempted IPH require heightened care due to their unique circumstances and the ongoing abuse by their ex-partners, which institutions often fail to address, highlighting the necessity for tailored interventions from justice, welfare agencies, therapists, and family members.

摘要

背景

尽管对亲密伴侣杀人未遂(IPH)的关注度不断提高,但在理解女性从IPH未遂中幸存后虐待行为的持续情况方面仍存在重大差距,尤其是在涉及共同育儿的案件中。本研究的目的是通过探索犯罪者在分居后使用的与育儿相关的具体虐待策略来填补这一差距,深入了解强制控制如何延伸到共同育儿安排中,以及对幸存者康复以及其子女安全和福祉的影响。

目的

以强制控制为理论框架,探索IPH未遂幸存者在分居后与育儿相关的虐待策略方面的经历。

参与者与背景

采用解释性现象学分析方法,探索从亲密伴侣杀人未遂中幸存的女性的经历。

方法

使用访谈指南,对九名参与者进行了深入的、半结构化的现象学访谈。

结果

确定了四个主题:(1)索取信息;(2)干扰父母决策;(3)获得经济控制权;(4)通过前伴侣的家人进行间接控制。

结论

研究结果表明,共同育儿可能成为持续虐待的平台,这种虐待是杀人未遂行为的延伸。由于IPH未遂幸存者的特殊情况以及其前伴侣持续的虐待行为,而这些往往是机构未能解决的问题,因此需要司法、福利机构、治疗师和家庭成员提供有针对性的干预措施。

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