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亲密伴侣杀人未遂幸存者的情感后遗症。

The Emotional Aftermath of Surviving an Attempted Intimate Partner Homicide.

作者信息

Avieli Hila

机构信息

Department of Criminology, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2025 Jan;35(1):44-55. doi: 10.1177/10497323241245643. Epub 2024 Aug 2.

Abstract

While the issue of intimate partner homicide (IPH) has gained increasing focus, research that pinpoints the experiences of women who survived an attempted IPH is limited. Specifically, studies that aim to understand the aftermath of surviving such incidents are scarce. Thus, the aim of the present study was to explore the emotional experience of IPH survivors following the attack. An interpretive phenomenological analysis was used to analyze the narratives of 11 women who had survived an attempted homicide by their partner. Four major themes emerged: Living between dichotomies: A fragmented identity; Embodied fear: A fear that will not go away; The loss of future: A life divided; and The loneliness of surviving the "unsurvivable." Utilizing the ambiguous loss theory to examine the emotional ramifications of IPH indicates that survivors navigate persistent confusion and struggle to comprehend the loss. This involves challenges in moving forward and achieving resolution, conflicting emotions related to the loss, minimal recognition of the grief, and limited support from the social environment.

摘要

虽然亲密伴侣杀人未遂(IPH)问题越来越受到关注,但针对曾经历亲密伴侣杀人未遂事件的女性经历进行精准研究却很有限。具体而言,旨在了解此类事件幸存者后续情况的研究很少。因此,本研究的目的是探讨亲密伴侣杀人未遂事件幸存者在袭击后的情绪体验。采用解释现象学分析法对11名曾遭伴侣杀人未遂的女性的叙述进行分析。出现了四个主要主题:在二分法之间生活:破碎的身份认同;身体的恐惧:挥之不去的恐惧;未来的丧失:分裂的生活;以及从“不可存活”中幸存的孤独。运用模糊损失理论来审视亲密伴侣杀人未遂事件的情感影响表明,幸存者要应对持续的困惑,并努力理解这种损失。这涉及到向前迈进和达成解决方案方面的挑战、与损失相关的矛盾情绪、对悲伤的极少认可,以及来自社会环境的有限支持。

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