Matassi Fabrizio, Taha Zyad A, Civinini Alessandro, Di Muro Andrea, Corti Jacopo, Civinini Roberto
Department of Health Sciences, Orthopedic Unit, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.
Arthrosc Tech. 2024 Jun 18;13(10):103089. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.103089. eCollection 2024 Oct.
Posterior lateral meniscal root (PLMR) tears are commonly observed in conjunction with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. The presence of PLMR tears exacerbates knee instability, increasing stress on ACL grafts and accelerating joint degeneration if left untreated. Anatomical repair of PLMR tears is therefore crucial for restoring native knee kinematics and reducing tibiofemoral contact pressures, thereby safeguarding the ACL graft. However, the standard use of a single medial tunnel approach for concomitant PLMR and revision ACL reconstruction may require reconsideration to prevent the potential risks of tunnel overlapping, which could undermine graft anatomical integrity. This article, to prevent the risk of tunnel overlapping, introduces a surgical approach that employs an additional lateral tibial tunnel for PLMR repair, instead of the typically used single medial one, for PLMR repair during simultaneous revision ACL reconstruction.
后外侧半月板根部(PLMR)撕裂常与前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤同时出现。若不治疗,PLMR撕裂的存在会加剧膝关节不稳定,增加ACL移植物上的应力并加速关节退变。因此,PLMR撕裂的解剖修复对于恢复膝关节正常运动学和降低胫股关节接触压力至关重要,从而保护ACL移植物。然而,对于同时进行PLMR修复和翻修ACL重建时,标准的单一内侧隧道方法的使用可能需要重新考虑,以防止隧道重叠的潜在风险,这可能会破坏移植物的解剖完整性。本文为防止隧道重叠的风险,介绍了一种手术方法,即在同时进行翻修ACL重建时,采用额外的外侧胫骨隧道进行PLMR修复,而不是通常使用的单一内侧隧道来进行PLMR修复。