Department of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research and Center for Pharmacogenomics and Precision Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville.
Department of Pathology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida.
Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2025 Jan 1;35(1):1-11. doi: 10.1097/FPC.0000000000000547. Epub 2024 Oct 3.
Pharmacogenetics promises to optimize treatment-related outcomes by informing optimal drug selection and dosing based on an individual's genotype in conjunction with other important clinical factors. Despite significant evidence of genetic associations with drug response, pharmacogenetic testing has not been widely implemented into clinical practice. Among the barriers to broad implementation are limited guidance for how to successfully integrate testing into clinical workflows and limited data on outcomes with pharmacogenetic implementation in clinical practice. The Pharmacogenomics Global Research Network Implementation Working Group seeks to engage institutions globally that have implemented pharmacogenetic testing into clinical practice or are in the process or planning stages of implementing testing to collectively disseminate data on implementation strategies, metrics, and health-related outcomes with the use of genotype-guided drug therapy to ultimately help advance pharmacogenetic implementation. This paper describes the goals, structure, and initial projects of the group in addition to implementation priorities across sites and future collaborative opportunities.
药物遗传学有望通过结合个体基因型和其他重要临床因素来优化治疗相关结局,从而实现最佳药物选择和剂量。尽管有大量遗传与药物反应相关的证据,但药物遗传学检测尚未广泛应用于临床实践。广泛实施的障碍包括如何成功地将检测整合到临床工作流程中的指导有限,以及药物遗传学在临床实践中实施的结果数据有限。药物基因组学全球研究网络实施工作组旨在让已经将药物遗传学检测纳入临床实践的机构或正在实施检测的机构参与进来,共同传播使用基因型指导药物治疗的实施策略、指标和与健康相关的结果数据,最终帮助推进药物遗传学的实施。本文介绍了该组织的目标、结构和初步项目,以及各站点的实施重点和未来的合作机会。