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课堂之外:小学女教师职业承诺与工作投入的心理动力学

Beyond the walls of the classroom: the psychodynamics of professional commitment and job involvement among female primary school teachers.

作者信息

Su Qiaolan

机构信息

School of Tourism and Sports Health, Hezhou University, Hezhou, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Oct 18;15:1465880. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1465880. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

This research used structural equation modeling (SEM) to explore the relationship between professional commitment, self-efficacy, psychological resilience, perceived organizational support and job involvement of female teachers in Chinese primary schools. The purpose of the study was to understand how these psychological and organizational factors work together on teachers' job involvement. Based on the questionnaire survey of 596 female teachers in primary schools, the data were collected and analyzed by AMOS software. The results show that professional commitment plays a central role in teachers' job involvement, and self-efficacy and psychological resilience, as important psychological resources, significantly affect job involvement through the mediation of perceived organizational support. The model fitting indicators CFI, RMSEA and SRMR were in line with the acceptance criteria, which verified the adaptability of the hypothesis model. The findings not only reinforce the application of resource conservation theory in the field of education, but also provide school administrators with strategies to improve teachers' job involvement, especially by enhancing the importance of organizational support and resilience. In addition, the results have practical implications for the design of targeted teacher professional development programs.

摘要

本研究运用结构方程模型(SEM)探讨中国小学女教师的职业承诺、自我效能感、心理韧性、感知组织支持与工作投入之间的关系。该研究的目的是了解这些心理和组织因素如何共同影响教师的工作投入。基于对596名小学女教师的问卷调查,数据通过AMOS软件进行收集和分析。结果表明,职业承诺在教师的工作投入中起着核心作用,自我效能感和心理韧性作为重要的心理资源,通过感知组织支持的中介作用显著影响工作投入。模型拟合指标CFI、RMSEA和SRMR符合接受标准,验证了假设模型的适应性。研究结果不仅强化了资源保存理论在教育领域的应用,还为学校管理人员提供了提高教师工作投入的策略,特别是通过增强组织支持和心理韧性的重要性。此外,研究结果对针对性教师专业发展项目的设计具有实际意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3362/11527710/258def9416fd/fpsyg-15-1465880-g001.jpg

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