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任务挑战与员工绩效:韧性与数字化的调节中介模型

Task Challenge and Employee Performance: A Moderated Mediation Model of Resilience and Digitalization.

作者信息

Saleem Irfan, Qureshi Tahir Masood, Verma Amitabh

机构信息

Faculty of Business, Sohar University, Sohar P.O. Box 44 P.C. 311, Oman.

School of Business & Quality Management, Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University, Dubai P.O. Box 71400, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Jan 31;13(2):119. doi: 10.3390/bs13020119.

Abstract

Lately, organizations are giving attention to enhancing employee resilience due to turbulent economic times caused by lockdowns in the last couple of years. This explanatory research proposes and tests the mediating role of employee resilience to link task challenge and employee performance during the COVID-19 pandemic in government schools of Oman using the broaden-and-build theory. An explanatory research design was used for this empirical study. An Arabic-translated questionnaire version was designed to collect primary data online during the lockdown using simple random sampling. We used the Preacher and Hayes macro to analyze moderated mediation using cross-sectional data and analyzed 441 responses. The findings confirm the mediation roles of employee resilience and moderating roles of digitalization during unusual circumstances. The study has implications for the school administrators, Omani policymakers and schooling staff of the Middle Eastern educational industry.

摘要

最近,由于过去几年封锁导致经济形势动荡,各组织开始关注提高员工的适应力。这项解释性研究提出并检验了员工适应力在阿曼政府学校新冠疫情期间将任务挑战与员工绩效联系起来的中介作用,运用了拓展与建构理论。本实证研究采用了解释性研究设计。设计了一份阿拉伯语翻译版问卷,以便在封锁期间通过简单随机抽样在线收集原始数据。我们使用普雷彻和海斯宏程序,利用横截面数据对调节中介进行分析,并分析了441份回复。研究结果证实了员工适应力的中介作用以及数字化在特殊情况下的调节作用。该研究对中东教育行业的学校管理人员、阿曼政策制定者和学校工作人员具有启示意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c8e/9952637/a963b6b385f0/behavsci-13-00119-g001.jpg

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