Ariyarathna Isuru R
Physics and Chemistry of Materials (T-1), Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2024 Nov 20;26(45):28337-28348. doi: 10.1039/d4cp03132f.
High-level electronic structure analysis of correlated lanthanide- and actinide-based species is laborious to perform and consequently limited in the literature. In the present work, the ground and electronically excited states of LaCO and AcCO molecules were explored utilizing the multireference configuration interaction (MRCI), Davidson corrected MRCI (MRCI+Q), and coupled cluster singles doubles and perturbative triples [CCSD(T)] quantum chemical tools conjoined with correlation consistent triple-ζ and quadruple-ζ quality all-electron Douglas-Kroll (DK) basis sets. The full potential energy curves (PECs), dissociation energies (s), excitation energies (s), bond lengths (s), harmonic vibrational frequencies (s), and chemical bonding patterns of low-lying electronic states of LaCO and AcCO are introduced. The ground electronic state of LaCO is a Σ (1σ1π) which is a product of the reaction between excited La(F) CO(XΣ), whereas the ground state of AcCO is a 1Π (1σ1π) deriving from ground state fragments Ac(D) + CO(XΣ). The spin-orbit ground states of LaCO (1Σ-3/2) and AcCO (1Π) bear ∼13 and 5 kcal mol values, respectively. At the MRCI level, the spin-orbit curves, the spin-orbit mixing, and the s of spin-orbit states of LaCO and AcCO were also analyzed. Lastly, the density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed applying 16 exchange-correlation functionals that span three rungs of "Jacob's ladder" of density functional approximations (DFAs) to assess DFT errors associated on the and ionization energy (IE) of LaCO.
对基于镧系和锕系元素的相关物种进行高水平电子结构分析操作繁琐,因此文献报道有限。在本工作中,利用多参考组态相互作用(MRCI)、戴维森校正的MRCI(MRCI+Q)以及耦合簇单双激发和微扰三激发[CCSD(T)]等量子化学工具,并结合相关一致的三ζ和四ζ质量的全电子道格拉斯-克罗尔(DK)基组,对LaCO和AcCO分子的基态和电子激发态进行了探索。介绍了LaCO和AcCO低电子态的完整势能曲线(PEC)、解离能(s)、激发能(s)、键长(s)、谐波振动频率(s)以及化学键模式。LaCO的基态电子态是一个Σ (1σ1π),它是激发态La(F) 与CO(XΣ)反应的产物,而AcCO的基态是一个源自基态碎片Ac(D) + CO(XΣ)的1Π (1σ1π)。LaCO (1Σ-3/2)和AcCO (1Π)的自旋轨道基态分别具有约13和5 kcal mol的值。在MRCI水平上,还分析了LaCO和AcCO的自旋轨道曲线、自旋轨道混合以及自旋轨道态的s。最后,应用16种交换相关泛函进行密度泛函理论(DFT)计算,这些泛函跨越了密度泛函近似(DFA)“雅各布天梯”的三个梯级,以评估与LaCO的 和电离能(IE)相关的DFT误差。