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方案研究计划:运动相关肌肉骨骼损伤急性疼痛管理领域的现状分析。

Protocol for scoping review: Mapping the landscape of acute pain management in sports-related musculoskeletal injuries.

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.

出版信息

Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2025 Jan;69(1):e14547. doi: 10.1111/aas.14547. Epub 2024 Nov 4.

DOI:10.1111/aas.14547
PMID:39496314
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Acute pain management is critical in sports-related musculoskeletal injuries to facilitate recovery and minimize long-term impact. While current practices vary, incorporating both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches, the quality and breadth of existing evidence have not been thoroughly assessed. This scoping review aims to explore the clinical role of different pain management strategies and provide a comprehensive overview of the field.

METHODS

The review will follow the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology for scoping reviews and adhere to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines. Searches will be conducted in major peer-reviewed databases and relevant gray literature. Studies involving athletes of any level undergoing treatment for acute musculoskeletal injuries will be considered. Data extraction will include study and participant characteristics, intervention details, reported outcomes, efficacy comparisons, and economic analyses.

RESULTS

This review will provide a descriptive synthesis of the data, utilizing statistical analysis, figures, and tables where relevant to introduce the different treatment modalities. In line with PRISMA-P and PRISMA-ScR guidelines, this scoping review incorporates studies of diverse designs. The data synthesis involves descriptive statistics and narrative presentations, aimed at exploring the relationship between study results and research objectives.

CONCLUSION

This scoping review will evaluate various pain management interventions for acute musculoskeletal injuries in sports, mapping the current evidence and identifying gaps in research. The findings will help inform clinical practices and guide future research efforts to optimize pain management strategies in sports medicine.

摘要

背景

急性疼痛管理在运动相关肌肉骨骼损伤中至关重要,有助于促进康复并最大程度减少长期影响。虽然目前的实践方法各不相同,包括药物和非药物方法,但现有证据的质量和广度尚未得到彻底评估。本范围综述旨在探讨不同疼痛管理策略的临床作用,并提供该领域的全面概述。

方法

本综述将遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所(JBI)的范围综述方法,并遵循系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目(PRISMA-ScR)指南。将在主要同行评议数据库和相关灰色文献中进行搜索。将考虑任何水平的运动员接受急性肌肉骨骼损伤治疗的研究。数据提取将包括研究和参与者特征、干预细节、报告结果、疗效比较和经济分析。

结果

本综述将提供数据的描述性综合,利用统计分析、图表和表格,根据需要介绍不同的治疗方式。根据 PRISMA-P 和 PRISMA-ScR 指南,本范围综述纳入了不同设计的研究。数据综合涉及描述性统计和叙述性介绍,旨在探讨研究结果与研究目标之间的关系。

结论

本范围综述将评估运动中急性肌肉骨骼损伤的各种疼痛管理干预措施,绘制当前证据并确定研究中的空白。研究结果将有助于为临床实践提供信息,并指导未来的研究努力,以优化运动医学中的疼痛管理策略。

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