• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

叶面喷施 SNP、MgSO 和 MgO-NPs 对 Cd 胁迫下蕹菜生长及生理生化响应的影响。

Effects of SNP, MgSO, and MgO-NPs foliar application on Spinacia oleracea L. growth and physio-biochemical responses under cadmium stress.

机构信息

Department of Botany, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan.

Department of Chemistry, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Nov 4;14(1):26687. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-77221-z.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-77221-z
PMID:39496661
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11535332/
Abstract

The effects of foliar application of sodium nitroprusside (SNP), magnesium sulfate (MgSO) and magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO-NPs) on the growth, physiology, and gas exchange parameters of two varieties of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) under cadmium (Cd) stress were examined. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with 72 pots. Two varieties of S. oleracea (Desi Palak & Lahori Palak) were used. Two concentrations of Cd (0 µM and 150 µM) in the form of cadmium chloride (CdCl) were used. Two levels of SNP (0 ppm and 100 ppm) and two levels for each form of Mg i.e. MgSO and MgO-NPs (0 and 200 ppm) were foliar sprayed on plants in control and Cd stress. Both varieties behaved similarly under Cd stress and caused reductions in growth, physiology, gas exchange, water content parameters and inorganic ion uptake. However, the biochemical parameters like relative membrane permeability (RMP), malondialdehyde (MDA), and hydrogen peroxide (HO) contents were increased. However, all foliar spray treatments increased growth, physiological and gas exchange parameters, water content and inorganic ion uptake. However, this reduced the MDA, RMP, and HO contents. Desi Palak showed the more positive results under foliar application of MgO-NPs. However, Lahori palak showed more positive results under the SNP + MgO-NP treatment. It is concluded that foliar application of SNP, MgSO and MgO-NPs could be an innovative approach to alleviated the heavy metals (Cd) toxicity in crop plants.

摘要

叶面喷施硝普钠（SNP）、硫酸镁（MgSO）和氧化镁纳米粒子（MgO-NPs）对两种菠菜（Spinacia oleracea L.）在镉（Cd）胁迫下的生长、生理和气体交换参数的影响进行了研究。该实验采用完全随机设计，共 72 个盆。使用了两种 S. oleracea（Desi Palak 和 Lahori Palak）品种。使用两种浓度的 Cd（以氯化镉（CdCl）的形式存在）0 µM 和 150 µM。在对照和 Cd 胁迫下，叶面喷施 SNP（0 ppm 和 100 ppm）和每种形式的 Mg（即 MgSO 和 MgO-NPs）的两个水平（0 和 200 ppm）。两种品种在 Cd 胁迫下表现相似，导致生长、生理、气体交换、水分含量参数和无机离子吸收减少。然而，生化参数如相对膜通透性（RMP）、丙二醛（MDA）和过氧化氢（HO）含量增加。然而，所有叶面喷施处理都增加了生长、生理和气体交换参数、水分含量和无机离子吸收。然而，这降低了 MDA、RMP 和 HO 的含量。叶面喷施 MgO-NPs 使 Desi Palak 表现出更积极的结果。然而，Lahori palak 在 SNP+MgO-NP 处理下表现出更积极的结果。结论是，叶面喷施 SNP、MgSO 和 MgO-NPs 可能是一种减轻作物中重金属（Cd）毒性的创新方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/b24403f91757/41598_2024_77221_Fig20_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/78fe945a14c6/41598_2024_77221_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/865e5cccdc99/41598_2024_77221_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/ebeefb40d771/41598_2024_77221_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/57bd6a289ab5/41598_2024_77221_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/20051b9dee70/41598_2024_77221_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/af6489a18b54/41598_2024_77221_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/01b048668504/41598_2024_77221_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/0c75a1a0d97c/41598_2024_77221_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/9278e91c9fa3/41598_2024_77221_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/7ea7e0bca8ec/41598_2024_77221_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/5f3d9dc4ae8d/41598_2024_77221_Fig11_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/c93ab389f5f6/41598_2024_77221_Fig12_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/13a039e1f599/41598_2024_77221_Fig13_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/2b215641b8bc/41598_2024_77221_Fig14_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/9caef6d50c18/41598_2024_77221_Fig15_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/e641ef59eb2f/41598_2024_77221_Fig16_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/d1d6ad23f57d/41598_2024_77221_Fig17_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/22aa5e85d2b8/41598_2024_77221_Fig18_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/f37d02700908/41598_2024_77221_Fig19_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/b24403f91757/41598_2024_77221_Fig20_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/78fe945a14c6/41598_2024_77221_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/865e5cccdc99/41598_2024_77221_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/ebeefb40d771/41598_2024_77221_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/57bd6a289ab5/41598_2024_77221_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/20051b9dee70/41598_2024_77221_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/af6489a18b54/41598_2024_77221_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/01b048668504/41598_2024_77221_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/0c75a1a0d97c/41598_2024_77221_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/9278e91c9fa3/41598_2024_77221_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/7ea7e0bca8ec/41598_2024_77221_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/5f3d9dc4ae8d/41598_2024_77221_Fig11_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/c93ab389f5f6/41598_2024_77221_Fig12_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/13a039e1f599/41598_2024_77221_Fig13_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/2b215641b8bc/41598_2024_77221_Fig14_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/9caef6d50c18/41598_2024_77221_Fig15_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/e641ef59eb2f/41598_2024_77221_Fig16_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/d1d6ad23f57d/41598_2024_77221_Fig17_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/22aa5e85d2b8/41598_2024_77221_Fig18_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/f37d02700908/41598_2024_77221_Fig19_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b2/11535332/b24403f91757/41598_2024_77221_Fig20_HTML.jpg

相似文献

1
Effects of SNP, MgSO, and MgO-NPs foliar application on Spinacia oleracea L. growth and physio-biochemical responses under cadmium stress.叶面喷施 SNP、MgSO 和 MgO-NPs 对 Cd 胁迫下蕹菜生长及生理生化响应的影响。
Sci Rep. 2024 Nov 4;14(1):26687. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-77221-z.
2
Effect of zinc nanoparticles seed priming and foliar application on the growth and physio-biochemical indices of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) under salt stress.锌纳米种子引发和叶面喷施对盐胁迫下菠菜（Spinacia oleracea L.）生长和生理生化指标的影响。
PLoS One. 2022 Feb 22;17(2):e0263194. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0263194. eCollection 2022.
3
Salt stress amelioration and nutrient strengthening in spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) via biochar amendment and zinc fortification: seed priming versus foliar application.通过生物炭改良和锌强化来改善菠菜（Spinacia oleracea L.）的盐胁迫和营养强化：种子引发与叶面喷施。
Sci Rep. 2024 Jul 1;14(1):15062. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-65834-3.
4
Morphophysiological, biochemical, and nutrient response of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) by foliar CeO nanoparticles under elevated CO.叶面 CeO 纳米粒子在高 CO 下对菠菜（Spinacia oleracea L.）的形态生理、生化和营养响应。
Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 25;14(1):25361. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-76875-z.
5
Biochar enhances the cadmium tolerance in spinach (Spinacia oleracea) through modification of Cd uptake and physiological and biochemical attributes.生物炭通过改变镉吸收以及生理和生化特性来增强菠菜对镉的耐受性。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2016 Nov;23(21):21385-21394. doi: 10.1007/s11356-016-7344-3. Epub 2016 Aug 9.
6
Nitric oxide confers cadmium tolerance in fragrant rice by modulating physio-biochemical processes, yield attributes, and grain quality traits.一氧化氮通过调节生理生化过程、产量性状和籽粒品质特性赋予香稻镉耐性。
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2023 Aug;261:115078. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115078. Epub 2023 Jun 6.
7
Foliar uptake of arsenic nanoparticles by spinach: an assessment of physiological and human health risk implications.菠菜对砷纳米颗粒的叶片吸收：对生理和人类健康风险影响的评估。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Jul;26(20):20121-20131. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-3867-0. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
8
Risk assessment and biophysiochemical responses of spinach to foliar application of lead oxide nanoparticles: A multivariate analysis.叶片喷施氧化铅纳米颗粒对菠菜的风险评估及生物物理化学响应：多元分析。
Chemosphere. 2020 Apr;245:125605. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125605. Epub 2019 Dec 16.
9
Effects of copper sulphate stress on the morphological and biochemical characteristics of Spinacia oleracea and Avena sativa.硫酸铜胁迫对菠菜和燕麦形态及生化特性的影响。
BMC Plant Biol. 2024 Sep 30;24(1):889. doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-05566-8.
10
Alleviated cadmium toxicity in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) by the coactive role of zinc oxide nanoparticles and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on TaEIL1 gene expression, biochemical and physiological changes.氧化锌纳米粒子和植物促生根际细菌的共同作用缓解小麦镉毒性对 TaEIL1 基因表达、生化和生理变化的影响。
Chemosphere. 2024 Sep;364:143113. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143113. Epub 2024 Aug 14.

引用本文的文献

1
Nanomagnesium promotes moso bamboo tolerance to cadmium toxicity: insights from photosynthesis phenomics, oxidative metabolism, and cellular adjustments.纳米镁促进毛竹对镉毒性的耐受性：来自光合作用表型组学、氧化代谢和细胞调节的见解。
Front Plant Sci. 2025 Aug 13;16:1636755. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1636755. eCollection 2025.
2
Methyl jasmonate counteracts cadmium toxicity in water spinach plant by adjusting growth, physiology and redox regulation.茉莉酸甲酯通过调节生长、生理和氧化还原调控来对抗蕹菜中的镉毒性。
Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 10;15(1):24805. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-09852-9.

本文引用的文献

1
Magnesium nanoparticles extirpate salt stress in carrots (Daucus carota L.) through metabolomics regulations.镁纳米颗粒通过代谢组学调控消除胡萝卜（Daucus carota L.）的盐胁迫。
Plant Physiol Biochem. 2024 Feb;207:108383. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108383. Epub 2024 Jan 23.
2
Response of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.) to nitric oxide application under cadmium stress.一氧化氮处理对镉胁迫下花椰菜（ Brassica oleracea L. ）响应的影响。
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2022 Sep 15;243:113969. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113969. Epub 2022 Aug 12.
3
The Role of Nitric Oxide Signaling in Plant Responses to Cadmium Stress.
一氧化氮信号在植物应对镉胁迫中的作用。
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jun 21;23(13):6901. doi: 10.3390/ijms23136901.
4
Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and Their Biosynthesis: Overview.氧化锌纳米颗粒及其生物合成：概述
Life (Basel). 2022 Apr 18;12(4):594. doi: 10.3390/life12040594.
5
Multivariate analysis of morpho-physiological traits in Amaranthus tricolor as affected by nitric oxide and cadmium stress.一氧化氮和镉胁迫对苋菜形态生理特性的多元分析。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Jul;29(32):49092-49104. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-19430-5. Epub 2022 Feb 25.
6
Hydrogen sulphide alleviates cadmium stress in Trigonella foenum-graecum by modulating antioxidant enzymes and polyamine content.硫化氢通过调节抗氧化酶和多胺含量减轻胡芦巴中镉胁迫。
Plant Biol (Stuttg). 2022 Jun;24(4):618-626. doi: 10.1111/plb.13393. Epub 2022 Feb 3.
7
In vitro exposed magnesium oxide nanoparticles enhanced the growth of legume Macrotyloma uniflorum.体外暴露的氧化镁纳米颗粒促进了豆科植物多花山黧豆的生长。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Feb;29(9):13635-13645. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-16828-5. Epub 2021 Sep 30.
8
A critical review on various remediation approaches for heavy metal contaminants removal from contaminated soils.关于从污染土壤中去除重金属污染物的各种修复方法的批判性评价。
Chemosphere. 2022 Jan;287(Pt 4):132369. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132369. Epub 2021 Sep 25.
9
Nitric Oxide Functions as a Downstream Signal for Melatonin-Induced Cold Tolerance in Cucumber Seedlings.一氧化氮作为褪黑素诱导黄瓜幼苗耐冷性的下游信号。
Front Plant Sci. 2021 Jul 23;12:686545. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.686545. eCollection 2021.
10
Zinc oxide nanoparticles alleviates the adverse effects of cadmium stress on Oryza sativa via modulation of the photosynthesis and antioxidant defense system.氧化锌纳米颗粒通过调节光合作用和抗氧化防御系统缓解镉胁迫对水稻的不利影响。
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2021 Sep 1;220:112401. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112401. Epub 2021 Jun 9.