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约会应用程序用户:中年男性与女性之间的差异。

Dating app users: Differences between middle-aged men and women.

作者信息

Jiménez-Muro Adriana, Ramos-Villagrasa Pedro J, Castro Ángel

机构信息

Department of Psychology and Sociology, University of Zaragoza, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2024 Oct-Dec;24(4):100505. doi: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100505. Epub 2024 Oct 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100505
PMID:39498097
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11532227/
Abstract

The scientific literature generated as a result of the appearance and popularization of the use of dating apps still has some important limitations. Among them, the one that has focused particularly on some groups (men who have sex with men, university students) while ignoring others, stands out. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the characteristics of dating app usage in middle-aged heterosexual people, paying special attention to the differences between men and women. A total of 298 heterosexual current dating app users (41.3 % women, 58.7 % men), aged between 25 and 50 years ( = 37.67, = 6.99), completed a battery of online questionnaires. Regular and intense use of dating apps was found in middle-aged people. Compared to women, men use more dating apps, have used them for a longer time, use them to a greater extent for casual sex, and for more time per day. It was also found that the time spent on dating apps and having a partner allowed for predicting some behaviors and relationships that arose in the apps. Knowing middle-aged people's dating app usage profiles and the differences between men and women will have relevant implications when designing and implementing preventive strategies and promoting these apps' recreational and responsible use from a gender perspective.

摘要

由于约会应用程序的出现和使用的普及而产生的科学文献仍然存在一些重要局限性。其中,特别关注某些群体(男同性恋者、大学生)而忽视其他群体的情况尤为突出。因此,本研究旨在分析中年异性恋者使用约会应用程序的特征,特别关注男性和女性之间的差异。共有298名年龄在25至50岁之间(平均年龄=37.67,标准差=6.99)的异性恋现任约会应用程序用户(41.3%为女性,58.7%为男性)完成了一系列在线问卷。研究发现中年人群中存在对约会应用程序的经常且大量使用。与女性相比,男性使用的约会应用程序更多,使用时间更长,在更大程度上用于随意性行为,且每天使用时间更多。研究还发现,在约会应用程序上花费的时间以及是否有伴侣能够预测应用程序中出现的一些行为和关系。了解中年人的约会应用程序使用概况以及男女之间的差异,在设计和实施预防策略以及从性别角度促进这些应用程序的娱乐性和负责任使用时将具有相关意义。

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本文引用的文献

1
Psychological and Psychosexual Adjustment in University Students as a Function of Sexual Activity and Relationship Type.大学生的心理和性心理调适与性活动及恋爱关系类型的函数关系
Int J Sex Health. 2023 Nov 29;35(4):543-554. doi: 10.1080/19317611.2023.2264285. eCollection 2023.
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Online dating: predictors of problematic tinder use.在线约会:Tinder 使用问题的预测因素。
BMC Psychol. 2024 Feb 29;12(1):106. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-01566-3.
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The Problematic Online Dating Apps Use Scale (PODAUS): Development and evaluation of its psychometric properties.有问题的在线约会应用程序使用量表(PODAUS):其心理测量特性的开发与评估
Addict Behav Rep. 2024 Feb 4;19:100533. doi: 10.1016/j.abrep.2024.100533. eCollection 2024 Jun.
4
Understanding Motivations for Dating App Use Among Gay and Bisexual Men: Validation, Latent Profile Analysis, and Differences in Health Outcomes.理解男同性恋和双性恋男性使用约会应用程序的动机:验证、潜在剖面分析以及健康结果的差异。
Arch Sex Behav. 2024 Feb;53(2):555-568. doi: 10.1007/s10508-023-02746-9. Epub 2023 Dec 1.
5
Dating Apps and Their Sociodemographic and Psychosocial Correlates: A Systematic Review.约会应用程序及其社会人口学和心理社会学关联:系统评价。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 7;17(18):6500. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17186500.
6
Profiling Dating Apps Users: Sociodemographic and Personality Characteristics.交友软件用户画像:社会人口学和人格特征。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 May 22;17(10):3653. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17103653.
7
Geosocial Networking Application Use, Characteristics of App-Met Sexual Partners, and Sexual Behavior Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adolescents Assigned Male at Birth.基于地理位置的社交网络应用程序的使用情况、应用程序匹配的性伴侣特征,以及出生时被指定为男性的性少数和性别少数青少年的性行为。
J Sex Res. 2020 Oct;57(8):1078-1087. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2019.1698004. Epub 2019 Dec 17.
8
The personality, motivational, and need-based background of problematic Tinder use.问题性 Tinder 使用的人格、动机和需求基础背景。
J Behav Addict. 2018 Jun 1;7(2):301-316. doi: 10.1556/2006.7.2018.21. Epub 2018 Apr 12.
9
Swipe Right: Dating Website and App Use Among Men Who Have Sex With Men.向右滑动:男男性行为者使用约会网站和应用程序的情况。
AIDS Behav. 2018 Apr;22(4):1265-1272. doi: 10.1007/s10461-017-1882-7.