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在新血管性年龄相关性黄斑变性的治疗经验丰富的眼中,改用法西单抗治疗屈光性黄斑水肿后的结果。

Outcomes After Switching to Faricimab for Refractive Macular Edema in Treatment-Experienced Eyes with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

作者信息

Qaseem Yaqoob, Hou Kirk Kohwa, Pettenkofer Moritz S

机构信息

Retina Division, Stein Eye Institute, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Doheny Eye Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2024 Oct 29;18:3097-3102. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S483563. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To examine response to faricimab in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nARMD) refractory to traditional anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agents.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Retrospective chart review was conducted on eyes with nARMD with persistent subretinal and/or intraretinal fluid despite previously receiving ≥15 injections with ≥2 different anti-VEGF agents. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) parameters were collected at baseline, initial post-injection visit, and most recent visit with OCT following last faricimab.

RESULTS

Nineteen eyes were included. Average logMAR BCVA was 0.47 ± 0.60 at baseline, 0.42 ± 0.47 at initial follow-up (p=0.38), and 0.51 ± 0.63 at final visit (p = 0.50). Average central subfield thickness (CST) was 310 ± 92 μm at baseline, 279 ± 88 μm at initial follow-up (p = 0.001), and 274 ± 100 μm at last visit (p < 0.001). 9 eyes (47%) achieved resolution of fluid at both initial and final follow-up visits.

CONCLUSION

Faricimab mildly decreased CST and reduced fluid in some nARMD eyes refractory to traditional anti-VEGF agents but had minimal effect on BCVA.

摘要

目的

研究faricimab对传统抗血管内皮生长因子(anti-VEGF)药物难治的新生血管性年龄相关性黄斑变性(nARMD)的疗效。

患者和方法

对尽管之前接受过≥15次注射且使用过≥2种不同抗VEGF药物但仍存在持续性视网膜下和/或视网膜内液的nARMD患者的眼部进行回顾性病历审查。在基线、首次注射后随访以及最后一次faricimab注射后的最近一次OCT随访时收集最佳矫正视力(BCVA)和光学相干断层扫描(OCT)参数。

结果

纳入19只眼。基线时平均logMAR BCVA为0.47±0.60,首次随访时为0.42±0.47(p=0.38),最后一次随访时为0.51±0.63(p=0.50)。基线时平均中心子野厚度(CST)为310±92μm,首次随访时为279±88μm(p=0.001),最后一次随访时为274±100μm(p<0.001)。9只眼(47%)在首次和最后一次随访时均实现了积液消退。

结论

Faricimab可轻度降低某些对传统抗VEGF药物难治的nARMD患者眼部的CST并减少积液,但对BCVA影响极小。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a03d/11533168/dda133cf0578/OPTH-18-3097-g0001.jpg

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