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职业倦怠在组织支持与护士“隐性离职”关系中的中介作用

Mediating Effect of Job Burnout on the Relationship Between Organisational Support and Quiet Quitting in Nurses.

作者信息

Gün İbrahim, Balsak Habip, Ayhan Fatma

机构信息

Department of Health Management, Faculty of Health Sciences, Batman University, Batman, Turkey.

Midwifery Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Batman University, Batman, Turkey.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 2025 Aug;81(8):4644-4652. doi: 10.1111/jan.16599. Epub 2024 Nov 5.

Abstract

AIM

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the potential mediating role of job burnout in the relationship between organisational support and quiet quitting among nurses. Additionally, this study aimed to determine the associations between organisational support, job burnout and quiet quitting.

DESIGN

This study was a descriptive, cross-sectional study.

METHODS

This descriptive and cross-sectional study included a total of 383 nurses. The convenience sampling method was used, and the study was conducted in Türkiye. Self-reported measures, which included organisational support, job burnout and the quiet quitting scale, were completed by using an online version of the scale.

RESULTS

Statistically significant associations were found between organisational support, job burnout and quiet quitting. Organisational support had a significant negative effect on quiet quitting. Additionally, job burnout had a positive effect on quiet quitting behaviour. Moreover, job burnout partially mediated the relationship between organisational support and quiet quitting.

CONCLUSION

The findings highlight the importance of considering job burnout as a critical factor in mitigating the positive effect of organisational support on quiet quitting. Prioritising the job burnout of healthcare workers plays a significant role in reducing quiet quitting behaviour through organisational support.

IMPACT

This study focused on how organisational support and burnout interact with quiet quitting, which is a current issue among nurses, and explained the mediating role of job burnout in the relationship between organisational support and quiet quitting. The main findings of this research provide evidence that organisational support influences quiet quitting behaviour. Similarly, job burnout affects quiet quitting behaviour. Moreover, job burnout plays a mediating role in the relationship between organisational support and quiet quitting behaviour. It has been proven that job burnout is a significant barrier to the impact of organisational support in reducing quiet quitting behaviour. This research will have an impact on the management and strategic planning of healthcare organisations.

REPORTING METHOD

STROBE reporting method has been followed.

PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION

No patient or public contribution.

摘要

目的

本研究的主要目的是探讨职业倦怠在护士组织支持与“隐性离职”关系中的潜在中介作用。此外,本研究旨在确定组织支持、职业倦怠与“隐性离职”之间的关联。

设计

本研究为描述性横断面研究。

方法

这项描述性横断面研究共纳入383名护士。采用便利抽样法,研究在土耳其进行。通过在线版量表完成自我报告测量,包括组织支持、职业倦怠和“隐性离职”量表。

结果

发现组织支持、职业倦怠与“隐性离职”之间存在统计学上的显著关联。组织支持对“隐性离职”有显著的负面影响。此外,职业倦怠对“隐性离职”行为有积极影响。而且,职业倦怠部分中介了组织支持与“隐性离职”之间的关系。

结论

研究结果凸显了将职业倦怠视为减轻组织支持对“隐性离职”积极影响的关键因素的重要性。通过组织支持来优先考虑医护人员的职业倦怠,在减少“隐性离职”行为方面发挥着重要作用。

影响

本研究聚焦于组织支持和职业倦怠如何与“隐性离职”相互作用,这是护士群体当前面临的一个问题,并解释了职业倦怠在组织支持与“隐性离职”关系中的中介作用。本研究的主要发现提供了证据表明组织支持会影响“隐性离职”行为。同样,职业倦怠也会影响“隐性离职”行为。此外,职业倦怠在组织支持与“隐性离职”行为之间起中介作用。已证明职业倦怠是组织支持在减少“隐性离职”行为方面产生影响的一个重大障碍。本研究将对医疗机构的管理和战略规划产生影响。

报告方法

遵循了STROBE报告方法。

患者或公众参与

无患者或公众参与。

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