McArthur Emma
Can Oncol Nurs J. 2024 Jul 1;34(3):293-303. doi: 10.5737/23688076343293. eCollection 2024 Summer.
Chimeric antigen receptor t-cell (CAR-T) therapy is a newly evolving therapy with well-known acute neurotoxic effects. While the long-term neurotoxic effects of this therapy are under-researched, they exist in subsets of the post-treatment population. Nurses can focus on assessments before and after CAR-T therapy to determine the degree to which these neurotoxic effects progress. These assessments include subjective and objective tools, as well as an understanding of risk factors associated with a higher degree of adverse cognitive events. By utilizing current research, hematological nurses can advocate for this unmet need to be monitored and intervened upon to improve patient outcomes.
嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR-T)疗法是一种新出现的疗法,具有众所周知的急性神经毒性作用。虽然该疗法的长期神经毒性作用研究不足,但在治疗后人群的亚组中确实存在。护士可以专注于CAR-T治疗前后的评估,以确定这些神经毒性作用的进展程度。这些评估包括主观和客观工具,以及对与更高程度不良认知事件相关的风险因素的了解。通过利用当前的研究,血液科护士可以倡导对这一未得到满足的需求进行监测和干预,以改善患者的预后。