Guo Shuai, Chen Chen, Wang Yunhe, Cao Yi, Leng Zhiwei, Zheng Xiaoying
Department of Population Health and Aging Science, School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
China CDC Wkly. 2024 Sep 27;6(39):991-995. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2024.207.
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ABOUT THIS TOPIC?: Health-adjusted life expectancy (HALE) is a crucial indicator of global health, which is strongly correlated with the socio-demographic index (SDI) and population dynamics.
WHAT IS ADDED BY THIS REPORT?: This study revealed that the correlation between total fertility rate (TFR) and HALE of older adults varies across countries with different SDI levels, offering valuable insights for the development of more targeted health promotion programs and interventions.
WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE?: Different health interventions should be tailored to countries with different levels of SDI. In countries with both low fertility rates and low SDI, advanced measures are needed to address the challenge of an aging population that may live longer but face poorer health in the future.
关于该主题已知的信息有哪些？：健康调整生命预期（HALE）是全球健康的一项关键指标，它与社会人口指数（SDI）和人口动态密切相关。
本报告补充了哪些内容？：这项研究表明，总生育率（TFR）与老年人的HALE之间的相关性在不同SDI水平的国家有所不同，这为制定更具针对性的健康促进计划和干预措施提供了有价值的见解。
对公共卫生实践有何启示？：应针对不同SDI水平的国家制定不同的健康干预措施。在生育率低且SDI也低的国家，需要采取先进措施来应对未来可能寿命更长但健康状况更差的人口老龄化挑战。
