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四环碲[36]八卟啉(1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1)的金属化:从动态行为到刚性手性8字形分子;钌对C-Te键的活化作用

Tetratellura[36]octaphyrin(1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1) Metalation: From Dynamic Behavior to Rigid Chiral Figure-of-Eight Molecule; Activation of the C-Te Bond by Ruthenium.

作者信息

Krzyszowska Paulina, Ganczar Emilia, Chmielewski Piotr J, Pacholska-Dudziak Ewa

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, ul. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383 Wroclaw, Poland.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2024 Nov 18;63(46):21788-21800. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c03506. Epub 2024 Nov 6.

Abstract

The large expanded telluraporphyrin, tetratellura[36]octaphyrin(1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1), was synthesized in 7% yield by acid-catalyzed condensation of pyrrole with 2,5-bis(phenylhydroxymethyl)tellurophene and subsequent oxidation. The macrocycle acquires the chiral figure-eight conformation with two alternative spatial arrangements of the heterocyclic rings. The molecule exhibits dynamic behavior in solution, which was studied by means of H NMR spectroscopy. The reaction with chlorine led to a reversible oxidative addition at two distant tellurium atoms, which altered the preferred conformations. Metalation of the tetratellura[36]octaphyrin with triruthenium dodecacarbonyl selectively activated two of the eight Te-C bonds, resulting in the formation of an organometallic diruthenium compound. During the reaction, two tellurophene rings were converted to 1-ruthena-2-telluracyclohexadiene units containing octahedral ruthenium(II) centers. The rigid structure of this chiral complex allowed the separation of enantiomers.

摘要

通过吡咯与2,5-双(苯基羟甲基)碲吩的酸催化缩合反应及后续氧化反应,以7%的产率合成了大尺寸扩展碲卟啉——四碲[36]八卟啉(1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1)。该大环化合物具有手性8字形构象,杂环具有两种交替的空间排列方式。该分子在溶液中表现出动态行为,通过核磁共振氢谱对其进行了研究。与氯的反应导致在两个相距较远的碲原子处发生可逆的氧化加成反应,从而改变了优势构象。用十二羰基三钌对四碲[36]八卟啉进行金属化反应,选择性地活化了八个Te-C键中的两个,从而形成了一种有机金属二钌化合物。在反应过程中,两个碲吩环转化为含有八面体钌(II)中心的1-钌-2-碲杂环己二烯单元。这种手性配合物的刚性结构使得对映体得以分离。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0249/11577318/d6423c38a5a6/ic4c03506_0011.jpg

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