Lipkind M, Shoham D, Shihmanter E
J Gen Virol. 1986 Mar;67 ( Pt 3):427-39. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-67-3-427.
During surveillance of the swine population in Israel a haemagglutinating agent was isolated and identified as a paramyxovirus (PMV). Serological studies based on haemagglutination and neuraminidase inhibition (HI and NI) tests displayed a close antigenic relationship between the isolate and the prototype strain of a variety of the avian PMV serotype 3 (PMV-3). However, comprehensive HI and NI cross-reaction tests between the isolate and PMV-3 reference strains, on the one hand, and the other eight avian PMV serotypes, on the other hand, showed that the viruses compared differed in terms of their antigenic interrelationships with the other avian PMVs and also in the quantitative values of the cross-reactivity. This is interpreted to mean that the swine isolate and the avain PMV-3 prototype strain are different viruses, although very closely related, but are not different isolations of the same virus from avian and mammalian hosts.
在对以色列猪群的监测过程中，分离出一种血凝剂，并鉴定为副粘病毒（PMV）。基于血凝和神经氨酸酶抑制（HI和NI）试验的血清学研究表明，该分离株与多种禽PMV血清型3（PMV-3）的原型株之间存在密切的抗原关系。然而，一方面，该分离株与PMV-3参考株之间，另一方面与其他八种禽PMV血清型之间的全面HI和NI交叉反应试验表明，所比较的病毒在与其他禽PMV的抗原相互关系以及交叉反应的定量值方面存在差异。这被解释为意味着猪分离株和禽PMV-3原型株是不同的病毒，尽管它们密切相关，但并非同一病毒从禽类和哺乳动物宿主的不同分离株。
