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应对癌症期间的睡眠中断:患者教育实用小贴士。

Managing sleep disruptions during cancer: Practical tips for patient education.

作者信息

Arbour Caroline, Hjeij Danny, Bilodeau Karine

机构信息

Université de Montréal, Faculté des sciences infirmières, Montréal, QC; Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, CIUSSS du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Montréal, QC.

Université de Montréal, Faculté des sciences infirmières, Montréal, QC; Centre de recherche de l'Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, CIUSSS de l'Est-de-l'Îlede-Montréal, Montréal, QC.

出版信息

Can Oncol Nurs J. 2024 Nov 1;34(4):583-590. eCollection 2024 Fall.

PMID:39507556
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11537433/
Abstract

Sleep disruptions are commonly reported during and after cancer. In addition to its immediate relevance for patients' immunity and response to treatment, poor sleep can also affect their psychological health and, ultimately, quality of life. Sleep disturbances can also affect caregivers who are supporting cancer patients, adding to their burden. Therefore, it is important for both patients and their families to receive personalized advice and assistance to improve sleep quality. Research has demonstrated that providing intervention for sleep difficulties early in the care trajectory of cancer patients can enhance satisfaction with care and reduce depression. In this article, we will outline basic practical tips that oncology nurses can offer to patients experiencing sleep difficulties, ranging from basic sleep hygiene practices to rearranging their bedroom environment for better rest.

摘要

癌症期间及之后,睡眠中断情况屡见不鲜。除了对患者的免疫力和治疗反应有直接影响外,睡眠不佳还会影响他们的心理健康,最终影响生活质量。睡眠障碍也会影响支持癌症患者的护理人员,加重他们的负担。因此,患者及其家人获得个性化建议和帮助以改善睡眠质量非常重要。研究表明,在癌症患者的护理过程中尽早对睡眠困难进行干预,可以提高护理满意度并减轻抑郁情绪。在本文中,我们将概述肿瘤护理人员可以为有睡眠困难的患者提供的基本实用小贴士,从基本的睡眠卫生习惯到重新布置卧室环境以获得更好的休息。

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本文引用的文献

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Sleep quality and lymphedema in breast cancer survivors: a mixed method analysis.乳腺癌幸存者的睡眠质量与淋巴水肿:一项混合方法分析
J Cancer Surviv. 2025 Jun;19(3):978-992. doi: 10.1007/s11764-023-01516-9. Epub 2024 Jan 6.
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Insomnia in adult patients with cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline.成人癌症患者失眠:ESMO 临床实践指南。
ESMO Open. 2023 Dec;8(6):102047. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2023.102047. Epub 2023 Nov 21.
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Factors associated with insomnia symptoms over three years among premenopausal women with breast cancer.与乳腺癌绝经前女性三年内失眠症状相关的因素。
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Fear of Cancer Recurrence and Sleep in Couples Coping With Early-Stage Breast Cancer.夫妻应对早期乳腺癌:对癌症复发的恐惧与睡眠。
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Prevalence of Sleep Disturbance in Patients With Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.癌症患者睡眠障碍的患病率:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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