Suppr超能文献

减少爬梯过程中扰动后跌倒严重程度的策略。

Strategies to Reduce Fall Severity after a Perturbation during Ladder Climbing.

作者信息

Pliner Erika M, Beschorner Kurt E, Seo Na Jin

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Department of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

出版信息

IISE Trans Occup Ergon Hum Factors. 2024 Nov 7:1-9. doi: 10.1080/24725838.2024.2420722.

Abstract

OCCUPATIONAL APPLICATIONSFalls from ladders remain a significant cause of injuries in workplaces as well as residential settings. While recent research reveals factors related to fall severity from a ladder, strategies that workers can adopt to minimize fall severity are not well understood. Results from our current study indicated that increased upper limb strength, achieving a higher hand hold, and controlled reestablishment of the foot on the rung have summative benefits to reduce fall severity and increase recovery from a misstep perturbation. Ensuring adequate upper limb strength among workers, and training workers to climb ladders leading with hand placement during ascent and foot placement during descent, can facilitate these beneficial strategies to arrest a ladder fall.

摘要

职业应用

在工作场所和住宅环境中,从梯子上跌落仍然是受伤的一个重要原因。虽然最近的研究揭示了与从梯子上跌落的严重程度相关的因素,但对于工人可以采取哪些策略来将跌落严重程度降至最低,人们还了解得不够。我们目前的研究结果表明,增强上肢力量、获得更高的抓握高度以及在梯级上控制脚部的重新站稳,对降低跌落严重程度和提高从失足扰动中恢复的能力具有累积益处。确保工人具备足够的上肢力量,并培训工人在攀爬梯子时在上升过程中以手部放置引导、在下降过程中以脚部放置引导,能够促进这些有益策略以阻止从梯子上跌落。

相似文献

3
Hand-rung forces after a ladder climbing perturbation.攀爬梯子扰动后的手部拉力。
J Biomech. 2020 Jun 9;106:109790. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.109790. Epub 2020 Apr 9.
8
Effects of extension ladder fly configuration on climbing safety.伸展梯飞构型对攀爬安全的影响。
Appl Ergon. 2024 Nov;121:104371. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2024.104371. Epub 2024 Sep 1.

本文引用的文献

1
Falls from ladders in New South Wales: A data-linkage study.新南威尔士州梯子坠落事故:一项数据关联研究。
Injury. 2023 Feb;54(2):442-447. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2022.11.061. Epub 2022 Nov 28.
4
Hand-rung forces after a ladder climbing perturbation.攀爬梯子扰动后的手部拉力。
J Biomech. 2020 Jun 9;106:109790. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.109790. Epub 2020 Apr 9.
7
Characterizing the shoe-rung friction requirements during ladder climbing.描述爬梯时鞋蹬摩擦的要求。
J Biomech. 2020 Jan 23;99:109507. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2019.109507. Epub 2019 Nov 14.
9
The Promise of Stochastic Resonance in Falls Prevention.随机共振在预防跌倒方面的前景。
Front Physiol. 2019 Jan 28;9:1865. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01865. eCollection 2018.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验