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3D-Q-FISH/Telomere/TRF2 纳米技术鉴定出一种渐进性紊乱的端粒/庇护体/核纤层 A 复合物,它是经典霍奇金淋巴瘤的常见致病性、分子/空间共同决定因素。

3D-Q-FISH/Telomere/TRF2 Nanotechnology Identifies a Progressively Disturbed Telomere/Shelterin/Lamin AC Complex as the Common Pathogenic, Molecular/Spatial Denominator of Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma.

机构信息

Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada.

Department of Pathology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada.

出版信息

Cells. 2024 Oct 23;13(21):1748. doi: 10.3390/cells13211748.


DOI:10.3390/cells13211748
PMID:39513855
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11545283/
Abstract

The bi- or multinucleated Reed-Sternberg cell (RS) is the diagnostic cornerstone of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)-positive and EBV-negative classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). cHL is a germinal center (GC)-derived B-cell disease. Hodgkin cells (H) are the mononuclear precursors of RS. An experimental model has to fulfill three conditions to qualify as common pathogenic denominator: (i) to be of GC-derived B-cell origin, (ii) to be EBV-negative to avoid EBV latency III expression and (iii) to support permanent EBV-encoded oncogenic latent membrane protein (LMP1) expression upon induction. These conditions are unified in the EBV-, diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cell line BJAB-tTA-LMP1. 3D reconstructive nanotechnology revealed spatial, quantitative and qualitative disturbance of telomere/shelterin interactions in mononuclear H-like cells, with further progression during transition to RS-like cells, including progressive complexity of the karyotype with every mitotic cycle, due to BBF (breakage/bridge/fusion) events. The findings of this model were confirmed in diagnostic patient samples and correlate with clinical outcomes. Moreover, in vitro, significant disturbance of the lamin AC/telomere interaction progressively occurred. In summary, our research over the past three decades identified cHL as the first lymphoid malignancy driven by a disturbed telomere/shelterin/lamin AC interaction, generating the diagnostic RS. Our findings may act as trailblazer for tailored therapies in refractory cHL.

摘要

双核或多核 Reed-Sternberg 细胞(RS)是 EBV 阳性和 EBV 阴性经典霍奇金淋巴瘤(cHL)的诊断基石。cHL 是生发中心(GC)衍生的 B 细胞疾病。霍奇金细胞(H)是 RS 的单核前体。一个实验模型要符合三个条件才能成为共同的致病因素:(i)GC 衍生的 B 细胞来源,(ii)EBV 阴性以避免 EBV 潜伏期 III 表达,(iii)支持永久性 EBV 编码的致癌潜伏膜蛋白(LMP1)表达诱导。这些条件在 EBV-、弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)细胞系 BJAB-tTA-LMP1 中得到统一。3D 重建纳米技术揭示了单核 H 样细胞中端粒/庇护体相互作用的空间、定量和定性紊乱,随着向 RS 样细胞的进一步进展,包括每一次有丝分裂周期中核型的复杂性不断增加,这是由于 BBF(断裂/桥/融合)事件。该模型的发现得到了诊断性患者样本的证实,并与临床结果相关。此外,在体外,lamin AC/端粒相互作用也发生了显著紊乱。总之,我们过去三十年的研究将 cHL 确定为第一个受端粒/庇护体/lamin AC 相互作用紊乱驱动的淋巴恶性肿瘤,产生了诊断性 RS。我们的发现可能为难治性 cHL 的靶向治疗开辟道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/452c/11545283/0b7b88042ad6/cells-13-01748-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/452c/11545283/ba150dc662d9/cells-13-01748-g001a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/452c/11545283/a9ef950ae99a/cells-13-01748-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/452c/11545283/744b09689d31/cells-13-01748-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/452c/11545283/0b7b88042ad6/cells-13-01748-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/452c/11545283/ba150dc662d9/cells-13-01748-g001a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/452c/11545283/a9ef950ae99a/cells-13-01748-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/452c/11545283/744b09689d31/cells-13-01748-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/452c/11545283/0b7b88042ad6/cells-13-01748-g004.jpg

相似文献

[1]
3D-Q-FISH/Telomere/TRF2 Nanotechnology Identifies a Progressively Disturbed Telomere/Shelterin/Lamin AC Complex as the Common Pathogenic, Molecular/Spatial Denominator of Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma.

Cells. 2024-10-23

[2]
Disruption of direct 3D telomere-TRF2 interaction through two molecularly disparate mechanisms is a hallmark of primary Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg cells.

Lab Invest. 2017-4-24

[3]
LMP1 and Dynamic Progressive Telomere Dysfunction: A Major Culprit in EBV-Associated Hodgkin's Lymphoma.

Viruses. 2017-6-27

[4]
The Use of 3D Telomere FISH for the Characterization of the Nuclear Architecture in EBV-Positive Hodgkin's Lymphoma.

Methods Mol Biol. 2017

[5]
3D Telomere FISH defines LMP1-expressing Reed-Sternberg cells as end-stage cells with telomere-poor 'ghost' nuclei and very short telomeres.

Lab Invest. 2010-2-8

[6]
LMP1 mediates multinuclearity through downregulation of shelterin proteins and formation of telomeric aggregates.

Blood. 2015-3-26

[7]
3D structural and functional characterization of the transition from Hodgkin to Reed-Sternberg cells.

Ann Anat. 2010-8-6

[8]
3D nuclear organization of telomeres in the Hodgkin cell lines U-HO1 and U-HO1-PTPN1: PTPN1 expression prevents the formation of very short telomeres including "t-stumps".

BMC Cell Biol. 2010-12-14

[9]
A malignant lymphoma with histological features and immunophenotypic profile intermediate between EBV-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and EBV-positive classical Hodgkin lymphoma in a 67-year-old female: a "gray zone" lymphoma associated with Epstein-Barr virus in the elderly.

Pathol Res Pract. 2012-5-7

[10]
EBNA2-deleted Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) isolate, P3HR1, causes Hodgkin-like lymphomas and diffuse large B cell lymphomas with type II and Wp-restricted latency types in humanized mice.

PLoS Pathog. 2020-6-15

本文引用的文献

[1]
Analysis by TeloView Technology Predicts the Response of Hodgkin's Lymphoma to First-Line ABVD Therapy.

Cancers (Basel). 2024-8-10

[2]
Clinical Profile and Outcome of Adult Classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Real World Single Centre Experience.

Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2024-7

[3]
Association between Epstein-Barr virus LMP-1 and Hodgkin lymphoma LMP-1 mechanisms in Hodgkin lymphoma development.

Rev Med Virol. 2024-7

[4]
Targeting shelterin proteins for cancer therapy.

Drug Discov Today. 2024-8

[5]
Three-dimensional telomere profiling predicts risk of progression in smoldering multiple myeloma.

Am J Hematol. 2024-8

[6]
Paradigm Shifts in Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment: From Frontline Therapies to Relapsed Disease.

Am Soc Clin Oncol Educ Book. 2024-6

[7]
The shelterin component TRF2 mediates columnar stacking of human telomeric chromatin.

EMBO J. 2024-1

[8]
ZNF524 directly interacts with telomeric DNA and supports telomere integrity.

Nat Commun. 2023-12-12

[9]
The optimal management of relapsed and refractory Hodgkin lymphoma: post-brentuximab and checkpoint inhibitor failure.

Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2023-12-8

[10]
Telomeres cooperate with the nuclear envelope to maintain genome stability.

Bioessays. 2024-2

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