Hurwitz J J, Rutherford S
Ophthalmology. 1986 Jan;93(1):14-9. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(86)33779-5.
A computerized survey of 295 patients undergoing lacrimal drainage surgery within a three-year period where a six-month follow-up was possible was undertaken. The etiology and demographic information regarding tear duct obstruction was assessed. Dacryocystorhinostomy surgery was found to be highly successful (93%), in obstructions of the lacrimal sac and lacrimal duct. The overall success rate in patients with canalicular and common canalicular obstruction undergoing a reconstructive approach was 73%, and those cases where an attempt was made to relieve epiphora with the insertion of a Jones bypass tube had a success rate of 65% on one operation. Most of these Jones tube patients could ultimately be rendered tear-free.
对295例在三年期间内接受泪道引流手术且有可能进行六个月随访的患者进行了计算机化调查。评估了泪道阻塞的病因和人口统计学信息。发现泪囊鼻腔吻合术在泪囊和泪道阻塞中非常成功(93%)。采用重建方法治疗泪小管和总泪小管阻塞患者的总体成功率为73%,而尝试通过插入琼斯旁路管来缓解溢泪症状的患者在一次手术中的成功率为65%。这些插入琼斯管的患者大多数最终可以不再流泪。