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安哥拉用于治疗微生物感染的药用植物综述

A Review of Medicinal Plants Used in the Management of Microbial Infections in Angola.

作者信息

Tlhapi Dorcas, Malebo Ntsoaki, Manduna Idah Tichaidza, Lautenschläger Thea, Mawunu Monizi

机构信息

Centre for Applied Food Sustainability and Biotechnology, Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, Central University of Technology, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa.

Centre for Innovation in Learning and Teaching, Central University of Technology, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2024 Oct 26;13(21):2991. doi: 10.3390/plants13212991.

Abstract

The use of medicinal plants in the management of microbial infections is significant to the health of the indigenous people in many Angolan communities. The present study provides a comprehensive overview of medicinal plants used for the management of microbial infections in Angola. Relevant information was extracted from research articles published and associated with the use of medicinal plants in the management of microbial infections in Angola (from January 1976 to November 2023). Data or information were gathered from the literature sourced from Wiley Online, SciFinder, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus, ScienceDirect, BMC, Elsevier, SpringerLink, PubMed, books, journals and published M.Sc. and Ph.D. thesis. A total of 27 plant species, representing 19 families, were recorded in this study. Hypericaceae (11%), Lamiaceae (11%), Malvaceae (11%), Phyllanthaceae (11%), Fabaceae (16%) and Rubiaceae (16%) were the most predominant families. The leaves are the most used parts (96%), followed by bark (74%) and root (70%). The data revealed that medicinal plants continue to play significant roles in the management of microbial infections in Angola. In order to explore the benefits of the therapeutic potential of indigenous medicinal plants for diseases related to infections; further scientific research studies are important to produce data on their effectiveness using appropriate test models. This approach might assist with the continuing drive regarding the integration of Angolan traditional medicine within mainstream healthcare systems.

摘要

药用植物在微生物感染治疗中的应用对安哥拉许多社区的原住民健康具有重要意义。本研究全面概述了安哥拉用于治疗微生物感染的药用植物。相关信息从1976年1月至2023年11月期间发表的、与安哥拉药用植物在微生物感染治疗中的应用相关的研究文章中提取。数据或信息收集自Wiley Online、SciFinder、谷歌学术、科学网、Scopus、ScienceDirect、BMC、爱思唯尔、SpringerLink、PubMed、书籍、期刊以及已发表的硕士和博士论文等文献来源。本研究共记录了27种植物,分属19个科。金丝桃科(11%)、唇形科(11%)、锦葵科(11%)、叶下珠科(11%)、豆科(16%)和茜草科(16%)是最主要的科。叶子是最常用的部位(96%),其次是树皮(74%)和根(70%)。数据显示,药用植物在安哥拉微生物感染治疗中继续发挥着重要作用。为了探索本土药用植物对感染相关疾病的治疗潜力;进一步的科学研究对于使用适当的测试模型得出其有效性数据很重要。这种方法可能有助于推动安哥拉传统医学融入主流医疗体系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f76/11548206/714e36598264/plants-13-02991-g001.jpg

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