Gueye-Ndiaye Seyni, Redline Susan
Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; email:
Annu Rev Med. 2025 Jan;76(1):403-415. doi: 10.1146/annurev-med-070323-103130. Epub 2025 Jan 16.
Sleep is an important and potentially modifiable determinant of many severe health outcomes. Sleep health disparities exist and are exemplified by reported differential rates of prevalence, severity, and outcomes among minority groups and low-socioeconomic-status backgrounds. In this review we highlight the concept of sleep health, review the evidence for disparities in sleep health, examine risk factors and consequences of poor sleep health, and discuss policy implications.
睡眠是许多严重健康结果的一个重要且可能可改变的决定因素。睡眠健康差异确实存在，少数群体和社会经济地位较低背景人群中报告的患病率、严重程度及结果的差异率就体现了这一点。在本综述中，我们强调睡眠健康的概念，回顾睡眠健康差异的证据，研究睡眠健康不佳的风险因素和后果，并讨论政策影响。
