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一种供口吃者使用的可穿戴式延迟听觉反馈流畅性辅助装置。

A body-worn delayed auditory feedback fluency aid for stammerers.

作者信息

Low J M, Lindsay D D

出版信息

J Biomed Eng. 1979 Oct;1(4):235-9. doi: 10.1016/0141-5425(79)90157-2.

Abstract

Body-worn fluency aiming to relieve the disability of stammering during periods of use (just as spectacles correct defective vision only while worn, and make no claim to treat or cure the disability) have been envisaged for a quarter of a century. Most have been based on Auditory feedback Masking, but the Aid described here is probably the first body-worn version to be based on the principle of Delayed Auditory Feedback, recognised for 20 years as an aid to fluency, but hitherto available only in desk-top equipment. The embodiment described here fits easily into a breast pocket and is wired to a tie-pin microphone and two standard hearing aid earpieces. Voice actuated switching enables other speakers to be heard clearly and undelayed. Results of early clinical trials are indicated.

摘要

旨在在使用期间减轻口吃障碍的可穿戴流畅性辅助设备(就像眼镜仅在佩戴时矫正视力缺陷,并不声称能治疗或治愈该障碍一样)已经被设想了四分之一个世纪。大多数此类设备基于听觉反馈掩蔽,但这里描述的辅助设备可能是首个基于延迟听觉反馈原理的可穿戴版本,延迟听觉反馈作为一种流畅性辅助手段已被认可20年,但迄今为止仅在台式设备中可用。这里描述的该设备很容易装在胸前口袋里,并通过线路连接到领针式麦克风和两个标准的助听器耳塞。语音激活切换功能能让其他说话者被清晰且无延迟地听到。文中给出了早期临床试验的结果。

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