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应对费尔蒂综合征中坏疽性脓皮病的治疗挑战:一例报告及文献综述

Navigating Therapeutic Challenges of Pyoderma Gangrenosum in Felty's Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Acuña-Rocha Victor D, Sanchez Solís Gerardo, Ramírez-Vázquez Jose A, Fischer Rouyer Anette, Hernández Galarza Iván de Jesús

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Dr. José Eleuterio González, Monterrey, MEX.

Rheumatology, Hospital Universitario Dr. José Eleuterio González, Monterrey, MEX.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Oct 14;16(10):e71428. doi: 10.7759/cureus.71428. eCollection 2024 Oct.

Abstract

Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis characterized by painful skin ulcers. Treatment typically involves systemic corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, or tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors. Currently, treatment guidelines are not well established, making it important to consider alternative options in complicated cases. We report the case of a 52-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and a history of Felty's syndrome (FS) who developed PG and subsequently developed neutropenia due to azathioprine. The patient achieved remission with the use of dapsone and filgrastim. This treatment may be effective as an alternative for patients with RA and FS.

摘要

坏疽性脓皮病(PG)是一种罕见的嗜中性皮病,其特征为疼痛性皮肤溃疡。治疗通常包括全身用糖皮质激素、钙调神经磷酸酶抑制剂或肿瘤坏死因子-α抑制剂。目前,治疗指南尚未完善,因此在复杂病例中考虑替代方案很重要。我们报告了一例52岁患有类风湿关节炎(RA)且有费尔蒂综合征(FS)病史的女性患者,该患者发生了PG,随后因硫唑嘌呤出现了中性粒细胞减少。患者使用氨苯砜和非格司亭后病情缓解。这种治疗方法可能对患有RA和FS的患者是一种有效的替代方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7474/11558952/a50aaf9f7234/cureus-0016-00000071428-i01.jpg

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