Kron I L, Joob A W, Levine P A, Cantrell R W
Am Surg. 1986 Mar;52(3):140-1.
Between April 1982 and June 1984, 17 patients underwent blunt esophagectomy and gastric interposition for squamous carcinoma of the cervical esophagus or hypopharynx. There was one operative death; no bleeding complications required thoracotomy or re-exploration. In two patients, a previously unknown carcinoma of the resected esophagus was discovered at the time of surgery. Blunt esophagectomy with gastric interposition is a safe technique for cervical esophageal reconstruction, as it has the added benefit of removing the entire esophagus, which has a propensity for later or synchronous carcinoma in patients with head and neck malignancies.
1982年4月至1984年6月期间,17例患者因颈段食管癌或下咽鳞状细胞癌接受了钝性食管切除术及胃代食管术。有1例手术死亡;无出血并发症需要开胸或再次探查。2例患者在手术时发现切除的食管中有先前未知的癌。钝性食管切除术及胃代食管术是一种用于颈段食管重建的安全技术,因为它具有切除整个食管的额外益处,而头颈部恶性肿瘤患者的食管有发生晚期或同步癌的倾向。