Ryvniak V V
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1986 Mar;101(3):363-5.
The distribution of acid phosphatase in liver cirrhosis, as well as in its reverse development, was investigated in mice using histochemistry and electron histochemistry methods. Histochemistry demonstrated a sharp activity increase of acid phosphatase (as compared with the same in the material of partial hepatectomy) in liver cells (especially hepatocytes) during liver cirrhosis regression 10 days after a partial hepatectomy. Electron histochemistry has shown the enzyme withdraw out of hepatocytes and connective tissue cells of fibrotic stratum in the extra-cell medium. The reaction product localized on the neighbouring collagen fibres giving evidence that during reverse development of liver cirrhosis the lisosomal enzyme release from specified cells by means of exocytosis and they are involved in the lysis of collagen.
利用组织化学和电子组织化学方法,对小鼠肝硬化及其逆转过程中酸性磷酸酶的分布进行了研究。组织化学显示,在部分肝切除术后10天肝硬化消退期间,肝细胞(尤其是肝实质细胞)中酸性磷酸酶的活性急剧增加(与部分肝切除材料中的情况相比)。电子组织化学表明,该酶从肝细胞和纤维化层的结缔组织细胞中释放到细胞外介质中。反应产物定位于相邻的胶原纤维上,这表明在肝硬化的逆转过程中,溶酶体酶通过胞吐作用从特定细胞中释放出来,并参与胶原的溶解。