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菲律宾护士对2019冠状病毒病疫苗犹豫背后的原因:一种主题研究方法

Behind Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccine Hesitancy of Filipino Nurses: A Thematic Approach.

作者信息

Balay-Odao Ejercito Mangawa, Danglipen Cheryl Codiase, Caballes Lilia Guminiguin

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan.

School of Advanced Studies, Saint Louis University, Baguio, Philippines.

出版信息

Florence Nightingale J Nurs. 2024 Feb 28;32(1):17-23. doi: 10.5152/FNJN.2024.22281.

Abstract

The study aimed to explore the reasons for nurses' coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine hesitancy in the Philippines. This study used descriptive, phenomenological qualitative research. The data were collected from 13 Filipino nurses using an unstructured interview questionnaire from June 2021 to October 2021. The six phases method of Braun and Clarke was used to analyze the data. The rigor or trustworthiness of the study was ensured by observing dependability, transferability, credibility, confirmability, and reflexivity. The study shows six significant themes; "being altruistic," "being circumspect," "vaccine brand distrust," "vaccine trauma," "perceived physical endurance," and "effects of religious belief and practice." In general, the reasons behind hesitancy on coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine were associated with their previous vaccine experiences, faith, vaccine brand distrust, altruistic behavior toward vaccines, and maintaining physical health among Filipino nurses. These are multifaceted yet exist in close relation. Therefore, these necessitate further understanding of its complexities, as they may contribute to society's outlook toward coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination.

摘要

该研究旨在探究菲律宾护士对2019冠状病毒病疫苗犹豫的原因。本研究采用描述性、现象学质性研究方法。2021年6月至2021年10月期间,通过一份非结构化访谈问卷从13名菲律宾护士那里收集了数据。采用布劳恩和克拉克的六个阶段方法对数据进行分析。通过观察可靠性、可转移性、可信度、可确证性和反思性来确保研究的严谨性或可信度。该研究显示了六个重要主题:“利他主义”、“谨慎”、“对疫苗品牌的不信任”、“疫苗创伤”、“感知到的身体耐力”以及“宗教信仰和实践的影响”。总体而言,菲律宾护士对2019冠状病毒病疫苗犹豫背后的原因与他们以前的疫苗接种经历、信仰、对疫苗品牌的不信任、对疫苗的利他行为以及保持身体健康有关。这些因素是多方面的,但又密切相关。因此,有必要进一步了解其复杂性,因为它们可能会影响社会对2019冠状病毒病疫苗接种的看法。

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本文引用的文献

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Addressing vaccine hesitancy and resistance for COVID-19 vaccines.应对 COVID-19 疫苗的犹豫和抵制。
Int J Nurs Stud. 2022 Jul;131:104241. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2022.104241. Epub 2022 Apr 1.

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