包括多种疾病在内的母亲长期健康状况对儿童口腔健康的影响：一项范围综述和证据缺口图方案
The influence of maternal long term health conditions including multimorbidity on child oral health: A scoping review and evidence gap map protocol.
作者信息
Campbell Faith, McGregor Scott, Marryat Louise, Stewart Ryan, Clarkson Jan, Cassie Heather
机构信息
School of Dentistry, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, UK.
Mother, Infant and Child Research Group, School of Health Sciences,, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, UK.
出版信息
Wellcome Open Res. 2024 Nov 8;9:299. doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.21725.2. eCollection 2024.
OBJECTIVE
This scoping review will map the extent and type of evidence in relation to the association between maternal long term health conditions (LTCs), including multimorbidity, and child oral health.
INTRODUCTION
Newer theories are emerging that detail the many factors that can influence child oral health at child, family and community levels. More recently, the association between maternal general health and child oral health has been explored, with preliminary evidence suggesting a link between shared environmental factors and diet/substance use during pregnancy causing childhood caries.
INCLUSION CRITERIA
All published studies that describe the relationship between maternal LTCs (including multimorbidity) and child oral health. There will be no limitation on the date of publication due to the limited number of studies available from the initial search of PubMed. The review will exclude case studies, abstracts, and grey literature. Literature must be in English language.
METHODS
The following databases will be searched; CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Maternity and Infant Care, Medline via PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science. The search will include sources in English only and will be undertaken between April and July 2024. Studies to be included will be of any type of study design that describe a relationship between maternal long term health conditions, including maternal long term oral health conditions, and child oral health. Data extraction will be undertaken using tabulation of results by at least two independent reviewers. Narrative analysis of the evidence will be undertaken, and results will be presented in a narrative and tabular manner due to the heterogenous and limited evidence base found in the test search. This review has been registered prospectively on Open Science Framework, ( https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/ECSWJ). The review will also inform an Evidence Gap Map (EGM) to illustrate the current evidence base regarding maternal health factors that influence child oral health.
目的
本范围综述将梳理与孕产妇长期健康状况（包括多种疾病并存）和儿童口腔健康之间关联相关的证据范围及类型。
引言
新的理论不断涌现，详细阐述了在儿童、家庭和社区层面可能影响儿童口腔健康的诸多因素。最近，人们探讨了孕产妇总体健康与儿童口腔健康之间的关联，初步证据表明孕期共享的环境因素以及饮食/物质使用与儿童龋齿之间存在联系。
纳入标准
所有描述孕产妇长期健康状况（包括多种疾病并存）与儿童口腔健康之间关系的已发表研究。由于对PubMed进行初步检索后可得的研究数量有限，因此对发表日期不设限制。本综述将排除案例研究、摘要和灰色文献。文献必须为英文。
方法
将检索以下数据库；CINAHL、Cochrane图书馆、母婴护理、通过PubMed获取的Medline、Scopus、科学网。检索将仅包括英文来源，且将于2024年4月至7月进行。纳入的研究将为任何描述孕产妇长期健康状况（包括孕产妇长期口腔健康状况）与儿童口腔健康之间关系的研究设计类型。将由至少两名独立评审员使用结果列表进行数据提取。将对证据进行叙述性分析，由于在测试检索中发现的证据基础异质性强且有限，结果将以叙述和表格形式呈现。本综述已在开放科学框架（https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/ECSWJ）上进行前瞻性注册。本综述还将为证据缺口图（EGM）提供信息，以说明当前关于影响儿童口腔健康的孕产妇健康因素的证据基础。
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