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通过糖基衍生的环氧乙烯组装实现1,4-寡糖的一锅法立体定向合成。

One-Pot Stereospecific Synthesis of 1,4-Oligosaccharides by Glycal-Derived Vinyl Epoxides Assembly.

作者信息

Santangelo Maria Chiara, Iacopini Dalila, Favero Lucilla, Zecchi Riccardo, Pieraccini Giuseppe, Di Pietro Sebastiano, Di Bussolo Valeria

机构信息

Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università di Pisa, Via Bonanno 33, 56126 Pisa, Italy.

CISM - Centro di servizi di Spettrometria di Massa, Piattaforma dei Centri di servizio, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Viale G. Pieraccini 6, 50139 Firenze, Italy.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2024 Oct 31;9(45):45047-45052. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c05247. eCollection 2024 Nov 12.

Abstract

Recently, naturally occurring linear 1,4-glycans have attracted remarkable attention for their activity in cancer and neurodegenerative disease treatment. Classical chemical synthetic strategies for linear 1,4-oligosaccharides are considerably time-consuming due to orthogonal protection/deprotection, the introduction of leaving groups, and various forms of activation of the glycosylation reaction. Herein, we present a new one-pot microwave-activated reiterative assembly of glycal-derived vinyl epoxides in an uncatalyzed substrate-dependent stereospecific process for the preparation of both β-1,4-d-Gulo and α-1,4-d-Manno oligosaccharides.

摘要

最近,天然存在的线性1,4-聚糖因其在癌症和神经退行性疾病治疗中的活性而备受关注。由于正交保护/脱保护、离去基团的引入以及糖基化反应的各种活化形式,用于线性1,4-寡糖的经典化学合成策略相当耗时。在此,我们提出了一种新的一锅法微波活化的基于糖烯衍生的乙烯基环氧化物的迭代组装方法,该方法在无催化的底物依赖性立体特异性过程中用于制备β-1,4-d-古洛糖和α-1,4-d-甘露糖寡糖。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ca1/11561766/1098fd8fd1bb/ao4c05247_0002.jpg

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