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颈部屈曲对患有特雷彻·柯林斯综合征儿童通气和声门可视化的影响。

The impact of neck flexion on ventilation and glottic visualisation in a child with Treacher Collins syndrome.

作者信息

Mazandi V, Grosinger L, Ward C, Daly Guris R

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia PA USA.

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine Philadelphia PA USA.

出版信息

Anaesth Rep. 2024 Nov 18;12(2):e12333. doi: 10.1002/anr3.12333. eCollection 2024 Jul-Dec.

Abstract

We report the airway management of an 11-year-old boy with Treacher Collins syndrome. In three instances under general anaesthesia, ventilation via either anaesthesia facemask or supraglottic airway device proved virtually impossible except when the neck was flexed, which runs counter to what is typically observed during routine anaesthetic care. In this report, the impact of neck flexion on the patient's airway is demonstrated with images obtained on videolaryngoscopy and flexible endoscopy. It is prudent to manage airways using validated techniques and established algorithms. Nonetheless, airway management can benefit from atypical measures.

摘要

我们报告了一名患有特雷彻·柯林斯综合征的11岁男孩的气道管理情况。在全身麻醉下的三种情况下,事实证明,通过麻醉面罩或声门上气道装置进行通气几乎是不可能的,除非颈部弯曲,这与常规麻醉护理中通常观察到的情况相反。在本报告中,通过视频喉镜和柔性内窥镜检查获得的图像展示了颈部弯曲对患者气道的影响。使用经过验证的技术和既定算法来管理气道是谨慎的做法。尽管如此,气道管理可以从非典型措施中受益。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e5f/11573459/170baee75f01/ANR3-12-e12333-g001.jpg

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