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过量饮用能量饮料诱发的粉红色小汗腺色汗症

Pink Eccrine Chromhidrosis Induced by Excessive Consumption of an Energy Drink.

作者信息

Van Houtte Laetitia, Bulinckx Audrey, Roquet-Gravy Pierre-Paul

机构信息

Dermatology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi, BEL.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Oct 19;16(10):e71854. doi: 10.7759/cureus.71854. eCollection 2024 Oct.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.71854
PMID:39559645
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11571621/
Abstract

Eccrine chromhidrosis is a rare condition characterised by the abnormal colouration of eccrine sweat, which may be triggered by endogenous or exogenous factors. We report the case of a 19-year-old male who was referred to us for persistent pink sweating for three months. Clinical examination and further investigations did not provide a clear diagnosis or arguments in favour of pseudochromhidrosis or apocrine chromhidrosis. Investigation of eating habits revealed an excessive consumption of a pink energy drink. The sweat normalised when consumption ceased, and chromhidrosis relapsed after the reintroduction of the drink. The diagnosis of eccrine chromhidrosis was retained. Eccrine chromhidrosis poses a diagnostic challenge, highlighting the importance of thorough patient history-taking, including lifestyle habits, and our case reveals the complex role of food additives present in energy drinks.

摘要

小汗腺色汗症是一种罕见病症,其特征为小汗腺分泌的汗液出现异常着色,可能由内源性或外源性因素引发。我们报告一例19岁男性病例,该患者因持续三个月的粉红色出汗症状前来就诊。临床检查及进一步检查未明确诊断,也未找到支持假性色汗症或顶泌腺色汗症的依据。饮食习惯调查发现其过量饮用了一种粉红色能量饮料。停止饮用后汗液恢复正常,重新饮用该饮料后色汗症复发。最终确诊为小汗腺色汗症。小汗腺色汗症在诊断上具有挑战性,凸显了全面了解患者病史(包括生活方式习惯)的重要性,我们的病例揭示了能量饮料中食品添加剂的复杂作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33f1/11571621/c467ab07b5f5/cureus-0016-00000071854-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33f1/11571621/04887acc28ef/cureus-0016-00000071854-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33f1/11571621/ed6db17c759c/cureus-0016-00000071854-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33f1/11571621/d5f19ec83f40/cureus-0016-00000071854-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33f1/11571621/c467ab07b5f5/cureus-0016-00000071854-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33f1/11571621/04887acc28ef/cureus-0016-00000071854-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33f1/11571621/ed6db17c759c/cureus-0016-00000071854-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33f1/11571621/d5f19ec83f40/cureus-0016-00000071854-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33f1/11571621/c467ab07b5f5/cureus-0016-00000071854-i04.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A case of eccrine chromhidrosis: Natural pigment's crime.
Australas J Dermatol. 2020 Nov;61(4):e460-e461. doi: 10.1111/ajd.13371. Epub 2020 Jun 25.
2
Apocrine Chromhidrosis.顶泌汗腺性色汗症。
Am J Dermatopathol. 2020 Oct;42(10):e147-e148. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000001712.
3
Red Eccrine Chromhidrosis with Review of Literature.红色小汗腺色汗症并文献复习
Indian J Dermatol. 2017 Nov-Dec;62(6):675. doi: 10.4103/ijd.IJD_755_16.
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Green palmoplantar vesicular eruption in a patient with hyperbilirubinemia.一名高胆红素血症患者出现的绿色掌跖水疱性皮疹。
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A curious case of blue-green discoloration in a middle-aged indian man: Chromhidrosis.一名中年印度男子出现蓝绿色变色的奇特病例:色汗症。
Dermatol Online J. 2015 Nov 18;21(11):13030/qt5jj4859x.
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Uremic frost: a harbinger of impending renal failure.尿毒症霜:即将发生肾衰竭的先兆。
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Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2011 Nov-Dec;77(6):652-8. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.86473.
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The case of the red lingerie - chromhidrosis revisited.
Dermatology. 1999;199(2):149-52. doi: 10.1159/000018223.