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甲部颜色异常。

Nail dyschromias.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2011 Nov-Dec;77(6):652-8. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.86473.

DOI:10.4103/0378-6323.86473
PMID:22016271
Abstract

Nail dyschromias have a wide variety of presentation. There are numerous causes of discoloration of the nail affecting the nail plate, nail attachments, or the substance of the nail. The chromonychia may also be caused due to the exogenous deposition of pigments over the nail plate. Careful examination of the nail and few bed side tests may help in identifying the root cause of the nail dyschromia and many a times unravels some underlying systemic disorder too.

摘要

甲变色具有广泛的表现形式。有许多原因会导致指甲变色,影响指甲板、甲床或指甲物质。甲色素沉着也可能是由于指甲板上的外源性色素沉积引起的。仔细检查指甲并进行一些床边检查有助于确定甲变色的根本原因,很多时候还可以揭示一些潜在的系统性疾病。

相似文献

1
Nail dyschromias.甲部颜色异常。
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2011 Nov-Dec;77(6):652-8. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.86473.
2
Nail pigmentation abnormalities. Their importance and proper examination.指甲色素沉着异常。其重要性及正确检查
Cutis. 1982 Sep;30(3):348-60.
3
Nail pigmentation abnormalities. Their importance and proper examination.指甲色素沉着异常。其重要性及正确检查
Cutis. 1980 Jun;25(6):595-607.
4
Nail abnormalities associated with systemic pathologies.与系统性疾病相关的甲异常。
Clin Dermatol. 2013 Sep-Oct;31(5):627-49. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.06.018.
5
Orange-brown chromonychia in Kawasaki disease.川崎病中的橙棕色甲变色
Arch Dis Child. 2015 Sep;100(9):872. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2015-308384. Epub 2015 Mar 25.
6
Longitudinal pigmented nail bands.纵向色素沉着甲带
Dermatol Clin. 1991 Oct;9(4):703-16.
7
Half and half nails: a past and present snapshot.对半甲:过去与现在的快照。
Cutis. 2011 Sep;88(3):138-9.
8
Evaluation of pigmented lesions of the nail unit.甲单位色素沉着性病变的评估。
Cutis. 2001 May;67(5):409-11.
9
[Nail dyschromia as the leading symptom in chronic mercury poisoning caused by a cosmetic bleaching preparation].[指甲色素沉着异常作为一种化妆品美白制剂所致慢性汞中毒的主要症状]
Z Hautkr. 1985 May 15;60(10):821-9.
10
Nail pigmentation abnormalities.指甲色素沉着异常。
Dermatol Clin. 1985 Jul;3(3):431-43.

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Non-Melanoma-Associated Dyschromia of the Proximal Nail Fold.
近端甲褶非黑色素瘤相关色素沉着异常
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Indian Dermatol Online J. 2015 Mar-Apr;6(2):67-74. doi: 10.4103/2229-5178.153002.
5
Multiple habit-induced nail problems including diffuse brownish chromonychia.多种由习惯引起的指甲问题,包括弥漫性褐色甲变色。
Ann Dermatol. 2014 Dec;26(6):793-5. doi: 10.5021/ad.2014.26.6.793. Epub 2014 Nov 26.