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自动胰岛素输送系统在糖尿病治疗中的应用:儿科患者的益处、挑战及实际考量

Automated insulin delivery systems in the treatment of diabetes: Benefits, challenges, and practical considerations in pediatric patients.

作者信息

Enes Romero Patricia, Güemes María, Guijo Blanca, Martos-Moreno Gabriel Á, Pozo Román Jesús, Argente Jesús

机构信息

Servicio de Endocrinología, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.

Servicio de Endocrinología, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr (Engl Ed). 2024 Dec;71(10):436-446. doi: 10.1016/j.endien.2024.11.010. Epub 2024 Nov 19.

Abstract

At present, the majority of patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus do not achieve the recommended glycemic control goals to reduce the risk of acute and chronic complications. Hybrid closed-loop systems or automated insulin infusion systems emerged as an opportunity to improve metabolic control, quality of life and reduce the psychosocial impact of type 1 diabetes. This article analyzes the evidence regarding their effectiveness and safety, the challenges they pose and best practices to optimize results when implemented in clinical practice.

摘要

目前,大多数1型糖尿病患者并未达到推荐的血糖控制目标以降低急慢性并发症的风险。混合闭环系统或自动胰岛素输注系统的出现为改善代谢控制、提高生活质量以及减轻1型糖尿病的心理社会影响带来了契机。本文分析了有关其有效性和安全性的证据、它们所带来的挑战以及在临床实践中实施时优化结果的最佳做法。

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