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培养的骨髓细胞单核组分移植治疗大鼠海曼肾炎

Transplantation of Cultured Mononuclear Fraction of Bone Marrow Cells in the Treatment of Heymann Nephritis in Rats.

作者信息

Sigareva L P, Kokorina A A, Mikhailova E V, Kromsky S V, Slizhov P A, Aleksandrov V N, Nasyrov R A

机构信息

St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, S. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, St. Petersburg, Russia.

出版信息

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2024 Nov;178(1):58-64. doi: 10.1007/s10517-024-06282-x. Epub 2024 Nov 22.

Abstract

In an experiment on Wistar rats, a Heymann's active nephritis model was reproduced. After the chronic course of the disease was confirmed, we compared the effectiveness of single systemic and local transplantation of allogeneic cultured stromal cells of the mononuclear fraction of the bone marrow. Both methods of cell therapy reduced clinical manifestations of active Heymann's nephritis: proteinuria decreased and glomerular filtration rate increased 30 days after cell administration. At the histological level, signs of the inflammatory process manifested in an increase in the number of CD68 cells. Thus, in the case of autoimmune glomerulonephritis, two transplantation methods provide a comparable level of correction of functional disorders in Heymann's active nephritis model.

摘要

在一项针对Wistar大鼠的实验中,复制了海曼氏活动性肾炎模型。在确认疾病的慢性病程后,我们比较了骨髓单核细胞部分异体培养基质细胞单次全身和局部移植的效果。两种细胞治疗方法均减轻了活动性海曼氏肾炎的临床表现:给药30天后蛋白尿减少,肾小球滤过率增加。在组织学水平上,炎症过程的迹象表现为CD68细胞数量增加。因此,在自身免疫性肾小球肾炎的情况下,两种移植方法在海曼氏活动性肾炎模型中对功能障碍的纠正水平相当。

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