Department of Oral, Cranio-Maxillofacial, and Facial Plastic Surgery, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, Frankfurt am Main 60590, Germany.
Department of Oral, Cranio-Maxillofacial, and Facial Plastic Surgery, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, Frankfurt am Main 60590, Germany.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2025 Feb;37(1):77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2024.09.002.
Vertical and horizontal bone insufficiency in both the maxilla and mandible has long been a contraindication for implants. This review provides an overview of the long-term survival rates of implants in augmented alveolar bone after the guided bone regeneration (GBR) technique.
GBR in a combination of allogeneic or xenogeneic graft material with a barrier membrane and simultaneous or delayed placement of dental implants has proven to be a very effective and feasible treatment option in long-term studies up to 35 years.
Bone reconstruction with various materials is a standard therapy in implantology today.
上颌骨和下颌骨的垂直和水平骨不足一直是植入物的禁忌症。本综述概述了引导骨再生（GBR）技术后，牙槽骨增强后植入物的长期存活率。
将同种异体或异种移植物与屏障膜结合使用，并同时或延迟放置牙种植体的 GBR 在长达 35 年的长期研究中已被证明是一种非常有效且可行的治疗选择。
目前，使用各种材料进行骨重建是种植学的标准疗法。
