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女性下生殖道中的病毒:宏基因组研究的系统描述性综述。

Viruses in the female lower reproductive tract: a systematic descriptive review of metagenomic investigations.

机构信息

Laboratory of Virology (LIM-52), Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes. 2024 Nov 25;10(1):137. doi: 10.1038/s41522-024-00613-6.

DOI:10.1038/s41522-024-00613-6
PMID:39587088
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11589587/
Abstract

The lower female reproductive tract (FRT) hosts a complex microbial environment, including eukaryotic and prokaryotic viruses (the virome), whose roles in health and disease are not fully understood. This review consolidates findings on FRT virome composition, revealing the presence of various viral families and noting significant gaps in knowledge. Understanding interactions between the virome, microbiome, and immune system will provide novel insights for preventing and managing lower genital tract disorders.

摘要

女性下生殖道(FRT)拥有复杂的微生物环境,包括真核和原核病毒(病毒组),但其在健康和疾病中的作用尚未完全阐明。本综述整合了 FRT 病毒组组成的研究结果,揭示了多种病毒家族的存在,并指出了知识上的显著空白。了解病毒组、微生物组和免疫系统之间的相互作用将为预防和管理下生殖道疾病提供新的见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbad/11589587/8db0503664a6/41522_2024_613_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbad/11589587/8af5e122c80b/41522_2024_613_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbad/11589587/dbd780a06f0d/41522_2024_613_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbad/11589587/0ff5d4c220e0/41522_2024_613_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbad/11589587/8db0503664a6/41522_2024_613_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbad/11589587/8af5e122c80b/41522_2024_613_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbad/11589587/dbd780a06f0d/41522_2024_613_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbad/11589587/0ff5d4c220e0/41522_2024_613_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbad/11589587/8db0503664a6/41522_2024_613_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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Maternal and neonatal viromes indicate the risk of offspring's gastrointestinal tract exposure to pathogenic viruses of vaginal origin during delivery.母婴病毒组表明分娩期间后代胃肠道暴露于源自阴道的致病病毒的风险。
mLife. 2022 Aug 25;1(3):303-310. doi: 10.1002/mlf2.12034. eCollection 2022 Sep.
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Ten computational challenges in human virome studies.
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Virol Sin. 2024 Dec;39(6):845-850. doi: 10.1016/j.virs.2024.04.008. Epub 2024 Apr 30.
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Comparative analysis of the vaginal bacteriome and virome in healthy women living in high-altitude and sea-level areas.高海拔地区与海平面地区健康女性阴道细菌组和病毒组的比较分析。
Eur J Med Res. 2024 Mar 7;29(1):157. doi: 10.1186/s40001-023-01391-1.
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The vulvar microbiome in lichen sclerosus and high-grade intraepithelial lesions.硬化性苔藓和高级别上皮内病变中的外阴微生物群。
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